Jan. 23, 2023
173: The Neverending Staircase: The Death of Kathleen Peterson, PART 1

December 9th, 2001 was an unseasonably warm night in Durham, North Carolina. At 2:40 a.m., a novelist named Michael Peterson called 911. He was frantic. He said his wife Kathleen had an accident. She had fallen down some stairs. Within 10 minutes,...
December 9th, 2001 was an unseasonably warm night in Durham, North Carolina. At 2:40 a.m., a novelist named Michael Peterson called 911. He was frantic. He said his wife Kathleen had an accident. She had fallen down some stairs. Within 10 minutes, paramedics, police and the fire team swarmed the house.
They were all startled by the amount of blood. Kathleen’s blood was everywhere. It covered her body, the staircase, and the floor. Soon, homicide detectives were called to the scene. For the next 16 years, Durham law enforcement officials would pursue one fundamental question: Was Kathleen’s death an accident?
Hosted and produced by Erica Kelley
Researched and written by Andrea Marshbank and Erica Kelley
Original Graphic Art by Coley Horner
Original Music by Rob Harrison of Gamma Radio
Edited & Mixed by Erica Kelley
Sources: https://www.southernfriedtruecrime.com/the-neverending-staircase-part-1
This show is part of the Spreaker Prime Network, if you are interested in advertising on this podcast, contact us at https://www.spreaker.com/show/2975465/advertisement
They were all startled by the amount of blood. Kathleen’s blood was everywhere. It covered her body, the staircase, and the floor. Soon, homicide detectives were called to the scene. For the next 16 years, Durham law enforcement officials would pursue one fundamental question: Was Kathleen’s death an accident?
Hosted and produced by Erica Kelley
Researched and written by Andrea Marshbank and Erica Kelley
Original Graphic Art by Coley Horner
Original Music by Rob Harrison of Gamma Radio
Edited & Mixed by Erica Kelley
Sources: https://www.southernfriedtruecrime.com/the-neverending-staircase-part-1
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WEBVTT
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Southern Fried True crime covers cases that
are not suitable for young listeners, and
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there may also be some explicit language
used. Listener discretion is advised. Eighteen
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year old Martha Ratliffe just wanted to
go home, but as she approached her
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house with her sister, she immediately
knew that wasn't going to happen. The
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large colonial mansion at eighteen tin Cedar
Street was swarming with unfamiliar people, cops,
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crime technicians, neighbors. Yellow crime
scene tape criss crossed over the front
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yard, barring Martha's entrance. She
later told the Staircases documentary team it was
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the worst thing in the world,
and that's understandable. The one place where
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Martha was always welcome no matter what, was suddenly completely off limits. Unable
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to get inside their home, Martha
to her older sister Margaret, spoke with
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their father, Michael Peterson. He
told them that there had been an accident,
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a tragic accident. He was in
shock, so the details were fuzzy.
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She had fallen down the stairs.
There was nothing he could do,
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but the police were certain he was
involved. Michael assured Martha and Margaret that
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he wasn't. Of course, Martha
believed him, and Margaret too. This
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was Michael, their father, their
caretaker. He wouldn't hurt anyone, let
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alone his beloved Kathleen Peterson. Welcome
to Episode one seventy three, The Never
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Ending Staircase, Part one. Kathleen
Morris Hunt was born on February twenty first,
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nineteen fifty three, to her mother
Veronica and her father John in Greensboro,
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North Carolina. She had two sisters, Candice and Laurie, and one
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brother, Stephen. They grew up
primarily in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. At that
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time, she went by the name
Kathy, and likewise, her sister Candice's
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pet name was Candy. Their childhood
was, by all accounts, a normal,
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upper middle class and happy upbringing.
In her youth, Cathy had a
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wide range of interests, including swimming. At nine years old, she completed
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an intermediate swimming course at the YWCA
and was awarded a Red Cross certificate.
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She was awarded yet another certificate for
her swimming ability the very next year and
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competed on her local swim team.
As a teenager, she really found her
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stride. By age fourteen, she
was already involved in many activities. She
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was a student athlete, a musician, and a library aide. While attending
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high school, she became president of
the debate club and editor of the school
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magazine. In the early sixties,
Kathy was voted Girl of the Year and
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Lancaster Lass. She was also recognized
by the city's Optimist Club for being an
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outstanding student. She volunteered at Saint
Joseph's Hospital. She helped form a youth
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advisory council that contributed to local government
decisions. She was the dictionary definition of
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a well rounded young woman, compassionate, involved, and extremely smart. Kathy
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was so smart that the medium sized
city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, had to
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make changes to accommodate her intellect.
She was the first high school student allowed
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to take advanced Latin classes at the
nearby Franklin and Marshall College. That may
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not sound like such a big deal
now, but in the sixties, not
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many teens were attending college classes,
and definitely not girls. According to author
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Diane Fanning, there was a bit
of rivalry, even jealousy Kathleen and her
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sisters, particularly with Candice, that
would last into adulthood. Kathleen wasn't just
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gifted, she was preternaturally self confident
in a way that was way beyond her
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years and could be off putting to
her siblings. She was a natural leader,
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and she wasn't shy about it.
Later, as a wife and mother,
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she insisted on hosting family events,
not liking to swap years or share
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the honors, much to her sister
Candace's irritation. Laurie seemed to go along
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as the peacemaker, but in her
teen years, that impressive self confidence was
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well earned. Kathleen was smart,
but she also worked really hard. Her
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studies always came first. When she
graduated high school, she was the number
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one student in her class of four
hundred and seventy three students. She was
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even profiled in a publication called the
Whose Who Book of American high school Students.
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And if you're wondering who buys a
Who's Who book for high school students,
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well, the answer is pretty simple
the student's proud parents, and Kathleen's
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parents were incredibly proud, rightly so. After high school, Kathy continued to
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thrive. She attended North Carolina's esteemed
Duke University, where she was the first
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female student accepted into the School of
Engineering. That is an incredible achievement.
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From there, she received her Bachelor
of Science and Civil Engineering. Then she
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received her Master of Science and Mechanical
Engineering, also from Duke. You can
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only imagine the sexism she would have
faced just to attend class. It's probably
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what made her such a tough lady
in her adult years, and she was
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formidable. It was on a visit
home from college that the serious young Kathy
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announced that she was going by her
full name, now Kathleen. With Kathleen's
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glowing resume, it isn't surprising that
her career was also extraordinarily successful. She
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worked up the ranks to executive level
positions at science and tech focused companies like
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Baltimore Air, coil Mark, and
lastly, Northern Telecom, a telecommunications company
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better known as NORTEL. Kathleen began
working there in nineteen eighty four in an
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entry level position. Fifteen years later, in nineteen ninety nine, she was
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promoted to Director of Communications. In
her seventeen years at Nortel, Kathleen received
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countless awards for her leadership ability and
professional success. She traveled the world for
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her work, going to places like
Russia, Ukraine, Vietnam, Malaysia,
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Europe, China and Canada, she
thrived and what was often a boys club,
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earning their respect just as she earned
her accolades and high salary. And
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there's no doubt about it, Kathleen
made good money as Nortel's Director of Communications.
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In two thousand and one, her
yearly salary was one hundred and forty
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five thousand dollars. Today, that's
the equivalent of almost a quarter of a
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million dollars. At this point,
Kathleen lived in Durham, North Carolina,
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where a major US branch of Nortel
was located. In Durham, Kathleen remained
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a natural leader an exemplary citizen in
her community. She was the treasurer for
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the Durham Arts Council and frequently hosted
events for the American Dance Festival as well
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as the Carolina Ballet, and on
at least two occasions, Kathleen wrote to
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her local newspaper, The Herald's Son
to voice helpful opinions. One time,
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in nineteen eighty nine, she advocated
that the local Durham Bulls baseball team keep
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the existing baseball stadium rather than pay
seventeen million dollars for a new one.
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It wasn't a matter of suggesting a
reallocation of funds or just tightening the city's
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budget. Actually, Kathleen was really
concerned that ticket prices would increase and remove
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an affordable option for family fund.
Kathleen cared about the children of Durham,
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all the children. Later in nineteen
ninety one, she attended a dinner to
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help fund public education. During the
mill, thirty seven students put on an
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outstanding performance, singing and dancing a
wonderful cabaret. Kathleen thoroughly enjoyed the concert
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and wrote to the paper about how
great the students did. She called their
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show impeccable. Besides being a great
community member, Kathleen was really just a
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cool person to know. She threw
a great party. She often invited her
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friends over for an evening. During
these get togethers, she would go above
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and beyond, decorating her house to
the nines, cooking the extravagant mills herself,
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whether it was for ten people or
fifty plus. Kathleen was an incredible
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mother. While attending Duke University,
she met her first husband, physicist Fred
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Atwater. They married in nineteen seventy
seven. On April twenty seventh nineteen eighty
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two. They had a daughter named
Caitlin, but when Fred was unfaithful,
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he and Kathleen divorced. She was
devastated by the divorce, but she persevered.
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She had to for her daughter,
Caitlin. So in nineteen eighty six,
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Kathleen and four year old Caitlin were
living in Durham, North Carolina.
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Around this time, Caitlyn became friends
with two little girls who lived down the
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street. Those girls were four year
old Margaret Ratliffe and her little sister,
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three year old Martha Caitlin. Margaret
and Martha became best friends. They loved
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to play with barbies and have sleepovers. One day, Margaret and Martha introduced
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thirty three year old Kathleen to their
adoptive father, forty three year old Michael
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Peter. Michael was a handsome,
charismatic novelist. He was well traveled,
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a Vietnam War veteran, and clever. With his devilish grin and charming demeanor.
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He and Kathleen got on famously.
Kathleen probably liked his sharp mind and
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quick humor. He stood about five
eight to Kathleen's five foot two, so
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they looked like the perfect match in
photos. I've seen one author describe him
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as someone with a Napoleon complex,
but it's not something I see. I
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see a natural confidence much like Kathleen's. He worked out constantly, his fitness
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remaining a priority as a former marine. Kathleen also took care of herself,
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eating right and exercising. So they
were one of those couples that just seemed
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to naturally match. Both of them
were fit, attractive, and gregarious.
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They're always smiling widely in photos and
seemed to be a very tactile couple,
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arms around each other or Kathleen's sitting
on Michael's lap. Their ten year age
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difference was barely even noticeable. Michael
thought Kathleen was a dynamo, a spitfire.
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She was smarter than him and didn't
let him forget it. Some men
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might have shied away from a strong
woman like Kathleen, but not Michael.
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He liked how they sparred, matching
wits time and again. Kathleen and Michael
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truly seemed to fit together like two
puzzle pieces. Years later, Kathleen's daughter
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Caitlin would write about her mother meeting
Michael in a college essay. Michael Peterson
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stopped my mother's tears. I used
to sit at the top of the stairs,
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leaning through the banister and listen to
my mother's sob every night for a
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year. After my father left.
My father had torn her apart, crushing
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her shell and the illusion in which
she lived, destroying her dignity and pride.
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But Mike was able to restore her
strength and confidence and show her that
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she could find true love. From
the beginning, I was in debt to
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Mike and my heart and mind for
bringing back my mother's happiness. Kathleen and
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Michael fell deeply in love, and
they changed each other's lives forever. I'm
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going to pause now for a short
commercial break. Michael Ivor Peterson was born
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on October twenty third, nineteen forty
three, to his mother Eleanor and his
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father, Eugene. Michael was from
Nashville, Tennessee. In nineteen sixty one,
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when he was eighteen years old,
he moved to Durham so that he
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could attend college at Duke University.
According to Michael, even though he went
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to Duke, he wasn't a brainiac
like his future wife Kathleen. He was
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a sea student and proud of it. Instead of worrying too much about classes,
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Michael spent time with his friends and
joined activities he cared about. By
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the end of his time at Duke, Michael didn't have good grades, but
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he still had a lot of accomplishments. He was the president of his fraternity,
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the managing editor for the college's newspaper, and in the student union.
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Despite not being a stellar student,
he was featured in the Who's Who among
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students in American universities and colleges,
an odd coincidence that was similar to Kathleen's
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feature in the high school version of
the Who's Who publication. Not too bad
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for a Sea student. In nineteen
sixty five, Michael graduated from Duke with
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a bachelor's degree in political science.
A year later, on July twenty third,
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nineteen sixty six, twenty two year
old Michael married his first wife,
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twenty three year old Patricia Sue Bachmann. She went by Patty, and Patty
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was a traveler. She was born
in Arkansas, went to high school in
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Pennsylvania College in Texas, and married
Michael in Virginia. Around the time of
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their wedding, Michael became interested in
the media coverage of the Vietnam War.
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Curious, he went to Vietnam to
see what was going on for himself.
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He worked for a US government agency
in Ho Chimen City, which was called
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Saigon. Then, Michael helped research
the effects of mechanized infantry and armor in
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relation to the Vietnam War. The
US government was trying to justify sending more
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tanks, more soldiers, more everything
to Vietnam. Later, Michael explained that
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he believed the research was a facade. The government would send more tanks,
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more soldiers, and more of everything
else no matter what Michael's dat approved.
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After Michael finished his job, he
returned to the States. Then he enlisted
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in the US military, and on
August twenty fourth, nineteen sixty eight,
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Michael returned to Vietnam, this time
as a Marine. He served in Vietnam
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for a few years before retiring from
the military. He was honorably discharged after
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he was injured a landmine accident.
His right leg was so badly wounded he
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was declared permanently disabled, or at
least that's what he told everyone. We'll
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get into that more later. According
to Michael, Vietnam provided him with a
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wealth of new experiences. Several military
medals and the inspiration to write his first
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book. Michael's debut novel was a
paperback called The Immortal Dragon. It's about
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nineteenth century Vietnam and was pretty successful, selling over two hundred and fifty thousand
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copies. He later told The Herald's
son, I wanted to write about the
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war as it really was. War
is an awful thing, and I had
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to show it. Shakespeare had his
King Lear I had my war. Meanwhile,
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Michael's wife, Patty, who had
received her bachelor's in English and her
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master's in education, was a teacher. While Michael was in Vietnam, she
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taught for the US Department of Defense
in Europe. Over the course of her
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life, Patty Peterson would spend thirty
five years teaching for the DoD. After
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Michael returned from Vietnam, he and
Patty lived together in the States, but
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Patty loved Europe and wanted to return. Since Michael had just published his second
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book on the Vietnam War, called
A Time of War. They were doing
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well financially, so Michael and Patty
figured it was as good a time as
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any to go back to Europe.
In nineteen seventy three, they moved to
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Groffenhausen, Germany. Groffenhausen is located
in southwest Germany. It's less than ninety
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miles from Switzerland and also close to
the border of France. While in Germany,
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Michael and Patty had two sons,
first Clayton Sumner on December thirteenth,
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nineteen seventy four, and then Todd
Bancroft on March fourteenth, nineteen seventy six.
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Still working for the U. S. Department of Defense, Patty taught
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at an American military bass elementary school. It was there that she met another
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teacher, Elizabeth Ratliffe, who went
by Liz. Patty and Liz immediately hit
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it off. They became good friends. Liz's husband, George Ratliffe, was
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a retired U. S. Air
Force captain. Michael, as a retired
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US Marines captain, bonded with George
quickly. For years, the two couples
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were best friends. They even lived
near each other. In the early eighties,
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Liz and George welcome two daughters into
the world, one right after the
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other, first Margaret Elizabeth on December
tenth, nineteen eighty one, and then
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thirteen months later, Martha Cataline on
January third, nineteen eighty three, but
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shortly after Martha's birth, tragedy struck
the Ratliffe household. Martha was only six
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months old when George Ratliffe died in
a military excursion. According to Michael's two
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thousand nineteen memoir Behind the Staircase,
George was sent to Central America to help
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the Contras overthrow the Marxist government in
Nicaragua. According to Michael, George suffered
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from an extreme sunburn after a long
run. Due to this stress on his
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body, he had a heart attack
and died that night. Ultimately, the
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details of George's death have not been
confirmed. Two years after George died,
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in nineteen eighty five, Liz passed
away. Two German medical examiners determined Liz's
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death was caused by a cerebral hemorrhage. But as I'm sure you know,
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we will revisit her death again exhaustively. The important thing to note is that
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Liz was not Michael's first wife.
Many people somehow confused the story that way.
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In fact, she wasn't even really
Michael's friend. She was more friends
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with Patty, and Michael was close
to George. The couples were close.
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They had dinners together, weekly vacation
together, and seemed to be each other's
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family. While in Germany. They
were close enough that in both of their
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wills, George and Liz chose Michael
Peterson to be legal guardian to their daughters,
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now orphans, Margaret and Martha moved
in with Michael and Patty's family,
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just as George and Liz had wonted. Though Liz's family was unhappy about it,
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Lizz's sister would later say they did
come to understand because George and Liz
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had lived in Germany so long that
they were closer to the Petersons. They
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were family in a way. It
might have hurt not to raise her nieces,
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but it's not like they went to
total strangers. But unfortunately, it
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was around this time, in the
mid nineteen eighties, that Michael and Patty
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began having marital issues. While we
don't know the nuances of their breakup,
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we do know that Michael cheated on
Patty multiple times, with both men and
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women. Later, he would identify
as bisexual. Of course, many people
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say he is gay and was closeted, which would not have been unusual for
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a man of his generation, and
the same goes for being bisexual, But
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it's important to note that it's obvious
Michael loved women. He married twice.
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He had children with his first wife, and then fell in love with and
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married Kathleen. After Kathleen died,
he had a decades long relationship with another
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woman. He was attracted to women. I think he really is bisexual,
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but ultimately it's not anyone else's place
to question how he self identifies. If
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it was anyone else other than a
man accused of murder, we would consider
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it wrong to question his sexuality.
But yes, he did keep his sexuality
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private. He has always insisted he
only had physical relationships with other men,
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not affairs of the heart, whatever
happened between him and Patty. Author Diane
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Fanning said that taking in Margaret and
Martha was also a stressor. She didn't
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sign up for four kids as how
she put it. I am not certain
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whether the Ratliffs named Michael and Patty
in their wills or just Michael, but
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I have always read that it was
just Michael, which and of makes sense.
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When George Ratliffe made his will,
he was close to Michael. By
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the time Liz changed her will,
she depended a lot on Michael. She
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hired a nanny to take care of
her little girls so she could work,
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but she moved just a few doors
down from the Petersons so they could help
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too. By Michael and Patty's account, he constantly helped Liz around the house
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and helped pick up and drop off
the girls when the nanny wasn't around.
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It isn't implicitly said, but you
get the sense that Patty was a bit
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of a strange bird. Diane Fanning
said that she was an academic. She
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preferred to work late doing paperwork instead
of rushing home to her family, and
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she was a bit of a dreamer, not really interested in domestic life.
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She didn't care about cleaning the house
or making dinner. Michael took on those
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responsibilities and that's just fine. However, it is said that due to her
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religious upbringing, she only believed in
marrying once. She refused to worse Michael
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for quite some time, and even
when she did, she never remarried,
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and she remained close to her ex
husband, not just as a co parent,
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but as a friend. She would
stand by him for the rest of
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her life. After their separation,
Michael moved from Germany to Durham, North
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Carolina with Margaret and Martha, who
were essentially babies. Margaret was about three
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years old and Martha eighteen months old
when their mother died, so they were
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00:22:27.240 --> 00:22:33.039
still pretty much toddlers when they moved
with Michael. His sons Clayton and Todd
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remained with Patty and Germany through their
teen years, which may explain some things
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about them that I'll get into later. And when Michael moved into his new
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home in Durham, it just so
happened to be right down the street from
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Kathleen Hunt Atwater. Kathleen's daughter,
Caitlin, befriended Michael's daughters, and shortly
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after Kathleen and Michael became smitten.
From the beginning, Kathleen and Michael knew
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their relationship was special for starters.
They had so much in common. They
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00:23:03.000 --> 00:23:07.720
were both Duke University alumni and of
course huge Duke basketball fans. They were
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00:23:07.759 --> 00:23:12.559
both brilliant, witty, and funny, so their flirty banter came easily,
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and they were both the opposite of
their former partners. According to Michael,
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Kathleen's previous husband was very controlling and
direct. Contrast, Michael was carefree and
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Kathleen was calm, whereas Patty could
be harried. It seemed like a match
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made in heaven. Michael's son,
Clayton, later told documentarians that Michael and
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Patty's relationship was largely platonic. Clayton
hadn't seen his father be romantically in love
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until he saw Michael interact with Kathleen, his stepmother. He said, Dad
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and Kathleen just connected on a different
plane. By nineteen eighty nine, Kathleen
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and Michael had merged their families.
Instead of living on the same street,
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Kathleen, her daughter Caitlin, Michael
and his two daughters, Margaret and Martha,
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were in the same house. When
speaking with NBC about the transition,
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Kathleen's daughter Caitlin explained how excited she
was for her two friends, Margaret and
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Martha to move in. They all
sat me down and said, how would
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00:24:17.880 --> 00:24:21.000
you like it if Martha and Margaret
came to live with you? And I
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immediately thought a permanent sleepover. Later, Clayton and Todd came from Germany to
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live with them too. For fourteen
years, all seven of them lived together.
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They were a family. For those
of you with families of your own,
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I know what you're thinking, that's
two adults and five kids. That's
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00:24:38.839 --> 00:24:42.799
a lot of mouths to feed,
that's a lot of sports and piano practices
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00:24:42.799 --> 00:24:47.319
to drive to, and that's a
lot of money to spend. And you're
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00:24:47.400 --> 00:24:51.440
right, But Michael and Kathleen could
afford their large family, and they were
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committed to being good parents. They
loved their hectic, lively family life.
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As I mentioned before, Kathleen was
working her way up the Nortel corporate ladder
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and Michael had accepted a five hundred
thousand dollars advance for a book deal.
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In today's money, that's almost one
point three million. In nineteen ninety two,
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Kathleen and Michael bought a ten thousand
square foot mansion. Michael put down
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a large deposit, about half of
which he had gotten from his book advance.
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Located on three wooded acres on sprawling
land in Durham's Forest Hills neighborhood.
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This house was gorgeous. The home
was older, built in the nineteen forties.
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It had a colonial fill with white
siding and square shuttered windows. Outside
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00:25:37.799 --> 00:25:41.519
it was glorious, beautiful green foliage
and a large outdoor pool with a water
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fountain in its center. Inside it
was just as grand, five bedrooms,
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00:25:48.000 --> 00:25:52.000
six bathrooms, a library, a
home gym, and a large kitchen,
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and other rooms for entertaining. One
of the home's most notable features was a
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grand spiral staircase leading from the first
floor inch freeway to the second floor,
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with white trim and dark wood.
It was the first thing you noticed when
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you walked in the front door.
But this staircase would not become the most
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important staircase in the Peterson house.
Less noticeable and tucked away near the kitchen
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00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:21.079
was a second staircase and narrow stairwell
that also led to the second floor.
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00:26:22.000 --> 00:26:26.160
The Petersons had paid about six hundred
thousand for this house, but today it
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00:26:26.160 --> 00:26:30.839
would be worth two and two point
six million dollars. For Michael and Kathleen's
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00:26:30.880 --> 00:26:34.839
big, blended family, this was
the perfect house, but as time went
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on, not everything was perfect for
the Petersons. Michael's oldest son from his
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first marriage, eighteen year old Clayton, was struggling in the early nineties.
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Clayton graduated high school in Germany,
then he moved to the US to live
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with Michael in the fall. Clayton
planned to attend Duke University like his father,
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but unlike his father, Clayton was
a bit of a loose cannon,
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and on April eighth of nineteen ninety
three, he was arrested for going one
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00:27:02.559 --> 00:27:07.039
hundred miles per hour on Durham City
streets while driving drunk. After some finagling
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in court that summer, Clayton pled
guilty to a lesser charge. He paid
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00:27:11.359 --> 00:27:17.559
a five hundred dollars fine and was
given a six month suspended sentence plus one
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00:27:17.640 --> 00:27:22.319
year of unsupervised probation. But soon
after Clayton had a second drunk driving arrest.
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00:27:23.000 --> 00:27:27.160
He had also attempted to flee the
police while handcuffed, so instead of
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00:27:27.200 --> 00:27:33.440
attending Duke University that fall, Clayton
spent thirty days in rehab treating his alcohol
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abuse. The next spring, Clayton
was able to go to Duke as planned.
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He studied engineering, But even after
multiple runnings with the law, Clayton
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00:27:42.319 --> 00:27:47.720
hadn't cleaned up his act. In
fact, he had done the exact opposite.
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Before Clayton's year of probation for drunk
driving was up, he was in
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00:27:51.960 --> 00:27:56.960
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show notes. It was April of
nineteen ninety four and nineteen year old Clayton
359
00:30:34.759 --> 00:30:40.400
Peterson was enjoying college, but not
for the academics. He liked a party.
360
00:30:41.160 --> 00:30:45.119
As a result, he had run
into issues with Duke Universities administrators.
361
00:30:45.759 --> 00:30:49.559
Duke had instituted a ban on fraternity
keg parties. They had also forbidden on
362
00:30:49.680 --> 00:30:56.799
campus bonfires due to basketball fans being
destructive during the NCAA March Madness tournament.
363
00:30:56.920 --> 00:31:03.839
Clayton felt these restrictions were ridiculous they
infringed upon his right to party, so
364
00:31:03.960 --> 00:31:07.880
on the weekend of April twenty fourth, Clayton took action. First, he
365
00:31:07.920 --> 00:31:12.240
wrote a tongue in cheek note criticizing
the university's policies. One line of the
366
00:31:12.319 --> 00:31:17.799
note said, of course you realize
that this means war. Then he pried,
367
00:31:17.880 --> 00:31:22.200
opened the basement window of the university's
main administrative building, crept into the
368
00:31:22.240 --> 00:31:27.359
registrar's office, left the note nearby
and led the fuse to a homemade pipe
369
00:31:27.359 --> 00:31:33.920
bomb. Clayton had submerged the gunpowder
bomb and a gasolene filled gatorade bottle.
370
00:31:33.559 --> 00:31:38.480
The bomb could have caused a fiery
explosion. Luckily, the fuse didn't work
371
00:31:38.519 --> 00:31:44.160
properly and it didn't detonate, but
it was a close call. The fuse
372
00:31:44.240 --> 00:31:48.359
burned out mere inches away from the
bomb. The Herald's son reported that a
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00:31:48.440 --> 00:31:52.759
Duke University registrar worker found the bomb
at noon that Sunday. They noticed scorch
374
00:31:52.839 --> 00:31:59.880
marks on the carpet leading to the
registrar's office. Following the discovery, university
375
00:32:00.000 --> 00:32:06.160
authorities questioned many Duke's students, including
Clayton. Their investigation led them to search
376
00:32:06.319 --> 00:32:12.160
Michael and Kathleen's home, where Clayton
lived. Sometimes. Michael cooperated fully,
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00:32:12.480 --> 00:32:17.480
helpfully showing them around. To his
chagrin, the officers discovered Clayton's six additional
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00:32:17.559 --> 00:32:23.039
explosive devices hidden in a closet.
According to The Herald's son, Clayton had
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00:32:23.079 --> 00:32:28.519
made these bombs with bottle rocket fuel
from a toy store. A federal agent
380
00:32:28.640 --> 00:32:32.680
testified that two of these bombs were
rigged to shoot arrows outward as they exploded.
381
00:32:34.400 --> 00:32:39.720
Officials also uncovered Clayton's materials to make
at least thirteen more bombs. And
382
00:32:39.839 --> 00:32:45.480
when Clayton broke into the university registrar's
office, he didn't just plan a bomb.
383
00:32:45.920 --> 00:32:51.039
He also stole several items. He
took a camera, blank ID cards,
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00:32:51.160 --> 00:32:54.519
a card laminator, and a check
book. He intended to use these
385
00:32:54.559 --> 00:32:59.880
things to create fake IDs for an
upcoming vacation. He was going to mar
386
00:33:00.200 --> 00:33:05.240
Beach, a place famous for college
age drinking and debauchery. The police found
387
00:33:05.240 --> 00:33:09.119
these stolen goods in Clayton's Duke University
dorm room about a week after the break
388
00:33:09.160 --> 00:33:15.039
in. In early May of nineteen
ninety four, law enforcement officials arrested Clayton.
389
00:33:15.599 --> 00:33:20.319
He immediately confessed. Duke officials were
glad to have caught the perpetrator before
390
00:33:20.359 --> 00:33:25.920
graduation that Sunday. If they hadn't, the students aka potential suspects would have
391
00:33:27.000 --> 00:33:30.799
left for summer break. According to
the Herald's Sun, Clayton was charged for
392
00:33:30.839 --> 00:33:36.359
three counts related to breaking and entering, as well as possessing an unregistered destructive
393
00:33:36.400 --> 00:33:40.960
device. He faced a maximum of
thirty years in prison and seven hundred and
394
00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:46.400
fifty thousand dollars in fines. Initially, he pled not guilty. As the
395
00:33:46.519 --> 00:33:52.039
legal proceedings began, Clayton's defense lawyer
made the best of a bad situation.
396
00:33:52.720 --> 00:33:55.759
After all, his client had already
confessed to the crime, but it was
397
00:33:55.839 --> 00:34:00.640
sheer luck that Clayton's bomb fuse failed. Someone could have easily been hurt.
398
00:34:01.640 --> 00:34:07.160
Still, the attorney claimed that Clayton
had purposely made sure the bomb didn't work.
399
00:34:07.640 --> 00:34:12.239
According to the lawyer, Clayton wasn't
attempting to destroy campus property or hurt
400
00:34:12.280 --> 00:34:16.039
anyone. Instead, he was trying
to divert attention while he stole the materials
401
00:34:16.039 --> 00:34:21.679
to make the fake ideas. Clayton's
lawyers told the Harold's son. Obviously,
402
00:34:21.719 --> 00:34:25.039
Clayton had absolutely no intention that anyone
would be hurt by any of this.
403
00:34:27.039 --> 00:34:30.360
Michael told a paper there was never
an intent to ignite the bomb. There
404
00:34:30.440 --> 00:34:37.119
was only an apolitical, hedonistic intent
to party. Just to clarify, Clayton
405
00:34:37.159 --> 00:34:40.239
did ignite the views that led to
the bomb, but I suppose that's beside
406
00:34:40.280 --> 00:34:45.800
the point when your son is trying
to escape federal prison. Michael did admit
407
00:34:45.880 --> 00:34:50.480
that his son's actions were ill advised. He told the Harold's son He's guilty,
408
00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:53.599
even though there was never any intent
to hurt either people or property.
409
00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:58.599
Clayton never should have done it.
What he did was stupid and wrong.
410
00:35:00.079 --> 00:35:04.639
While nineteen year old Clayton was in
jail, he underwent a forty five day
411
00:35:04.719 --> 00:35:09.440
court ordered psychiatric evaluation, which determined
he was mentally fit to stand trial.
412
00:35:10.199 --> 00:35:15.840
He tried to get psychiatric treatment from
Duke, but Duke's legal team refused him.
413
00:35:15.679 --> 00:35:22.400
Then Clayton was placed under house arrest
in Michael and Kathleen's home for weeks.
414
00:35:22.639 --> 00:35:27.760
Clayton's case made Durham headlines. Michael
publicly argued that his son's antics were
415
00:35:27.800 --> 00:35:34.880
foolish but excusable. However, federal
agents pointed out Clayton's concerning history. While
416
00:35:34.920 --> 00:35:38.559
attending high school in Germany, Clayton
had blown up a telephone booth with a
417
00:35:38.599 --> 00:35:44.679
homemade bomb. He had also stolen
chemicals from his school. Then he had
418
00:35:44.679 --> 00:35:49.239
tried to ship them to Michael's house
in North Carolina. According to The Herald's
419
00:35:49.280 --> 00:35:54.440
son, Clayton's shipped chemicals were intercepted
by postal inspectors. Asset had leaked out
420
00:35:54.440 --> 00:36:01.199
of the parcel and injured several male
handlers. Maybe Clayton had faced real repercussions
421
00:36:01.239 --> 00:36:06.280
for the German bomb or the dangerous
chemicals he shipped. He never would have
422
00:36:06.320 --> 00:36:09.119
tried it again at Duke, But
after getting away with it, he seemed
423
00:36:09.119 --> 00:36:14.199
to escalate, and Michael did seem
to make a lot of excuses for his
424
00:36:14.320 --> 00:36:17.679
son. You have to wonder if
he felt guilty about the time he lost
425
00:36:17.719 --> 00:36:22.360
as a father to his boys when
he moved back to the US and his
426
00:36:22.440 --> 00:36:28.920
son stayed with Patty, who admittedly
wasn't a strong parent. Clayton Peterson seemed
427
00:36:28.920 --> 00:36:32.199
to be a very troubled young man, a dangerous young man, and he
428
00:36:32.280 --> 00:36:37.800
was about to seriously pay for it. Taking into account Clayton's concerning history and
429
00:36:37.920 --> 00:36:44.079
his numerous DIY explosives, things were
not looking good for him. So he
430
00:36:44.159 --> 00:36:49.599
switched his plea from not guilty to
guilty, avoiding trial. On December twenty
431
00:36:49.719 --> 00:36:53.079
ninth, nineteen ninety four, now
twenty year old Clayton Peterson was sentenced to
432
00:36:53.119 --> 00:36:59.639
four years and one month in prison. At the sentencing hearing, Clayton apologized
433
00:36:59.679 --> 00:37:04.400
for his actions. Four years later
he was released from prison, and in
434
00:37:04.519 --> 00:37:07.079
prison he seemed to have cleaned up
his act. He went on to be
435
00:37:07.199 --> 00:37:14.519
valedictorian at North Carolina State University.
Then he studied engineering and graduate school.
436
00:37:15.360 --> 00:37:21.360
Clayton's illegal antics undoubtedly put Michael and
Kathleen's family through the ringer. Maybe going
437
00:37:21.400 --> 00:37:25.960
through this time together as a united
front brought them even closer because Michael and
438
00:37:27.079 --> 00:37:31.239
Kathleen's relationship was still doing well,
really well. Friends and family said the
439
00:37:31.239 --> 00:37:37.519
couple was strong. They traveled together
frequently, going to places like London,
440
00:37:37.800 --> 00:37:43.679
Paris, Florence, Athens, Venice, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Hanoi.
441
00:37:44.199 --> 00:37:49.280
Martha, their youngest daughter, explained
to documentarians that her parents didn't have
442
00:37:49.320 --> 00:37:53.679
any problems. She said Michael and
Kathleen's relationship was wonderful, beautiful, and
443
00:37:53.840 --> 00:38:00.400
joyful. In an interview for the
documentary The Staircase, Martha said that even
444
00:38:00.400 --> 00:38:05.000
when the couple did fight, it
was lighthearted. For example, Michael would
445
00:38:05.000 --> 00:38:08.559
always come home late from the gym, which frustrated Kathleen. Dinner was ready
446
00:38:08.599 --> 00:38:14.400
and Michael was late again, but
no one ever lost their temper. The
447
00:38:14.519 --> 00:38:17.960
situation just became a running joke,
and in October of nineteen ninety six,
448
00:38:19.400 --> 00:38:23.519
Michael finally officially divorced his first wife, Patty. Then he proposed to Kathleen
449
00:38:23.639 --> 00:38:30.480
on that New Year's Eve. Kathleen's
sister Candace, described Kathleen as glowing on
450
00:38:30.519 --> 00:38:34.840
her wedding day. The following June, she and Michael were married at home,
451
00:38:35.199 --> 00:38:40.280
with Kathleen gliding down the beautiful grand
staircase decorated with flowers. Her daughters
452
00:38:40.280 --> 00:38:45.079
were all bridesmaids. Kathleen would describe
it as one of the happiest days of
453
00:38:45.079 --> 00:38:51.079
her life. The photos of the
event are so lovely, with Kathleen and
454
00:38:51.119 --> 00:38:57.639
Michael gazing adoringly at each other and
the giggling preteen bridesmaids were bursting with happiness
455
00:38:57.719 --> 00:39:01.920
as they posed together. It was
a permanent sleepover for the close knit sisters.
456
00:39:04.039 --> 00:39:07.679
Near this time, Michael began writing
regularly for the local Durham newspaper,
457
00:39:07.960 --> 00:39:12.679
the Herald Sun. He had written
a few things for the paper in the
458
00:39:12.760 --> 00:39:16.719
past. In February of nineteen ninety
six, he wrote a piece criticizing the
459
00:39:16.800 --> 00:39:23.079
Durham education system for failing its black
students, and sometimes Michael was even the
460
00:39:23.119 --> 00:39:28.840
subject of the Herald Sun articles.
In June of nineteen ninety six, journalist
461
00:39:28.880 --> 00:39:34.360
Blake Dickinson wrote a feature on Michael. It outlined that despite being a successful
462
00:39:34.400 --> 00:39:38.559
author, most of Michael's local fame
came primarily from his son Clayton. The
463
00:39:38.639 --> 00:39:45.239
bomb attempt was more newsworthy than Michael's
novels. This is quite a petty piece
464
00:39:45.280 --> 00:39:49.199
of journalism, even if it was
true. Sounds like a writer didn't like
465
00:39:49.320 --> 00:39:53.559
Michael poaching his territory at the paper, and Michael seemed to hit back by
466
00:39:53.599 --> 00:39:58.840
writing even more guest columns. Then, in nineteen ninety seven, Michael began
467
00:39:58.960 --> 00:40:04.119
a regular twice a week column Underham's
Current Events. No one was surprised,
468
00:40:04.320 --> 00:40:08.239
it was a natural progression. In
Michael's column, he wrote about a wide
469
00:40:08.320 --> 00:40:13.960
range of hot button topics, but
he spent most of his time advocating against
470
00:40:14.039 --> 00:40:20.760
racism. He wrote about Durham's white
supremacy, historical lynching, prejudiced public officials,
471
00:40:20.760 --> 00:40:24.400
and more hard subjects. For North
Carolina, a former slave state,
472
00:40:24.840 --> 00:40:30.199
to this day, it has over
forty Confederate monuments, Durham's citizens had strong
473
00:40:30.239 --> 00:40:36.519
feelings about Michael's writing, and he
leaned into that. He used fictional characters
474
00:40:36.599 --> 00:40:40.559
and satirical humor to drive his controversial
points home. He would guest star on
475
00:40:40.719 --> 00:40:45.440
local radio shows to hear what his
readers thought. He held a seminar called
476
00:40:45.719 --> 00:40:52.760
the Ethics of Outspoken Journalism, and
the Haraldson, managing editor deemed Michael's calm
477
00:40:52.960 --> 00:40:59.920
outrageous and irreverent. Overall, Michael's
writing was polarizing. His readers either loved
478
00:41:00.119 --> 00:41:05.960
him or loved to hate him,
and perhaps most notably, Michael's column regularly
479
00:41:06.039 --> 00:41:12.559
criticized the Durham legal system, especially
the police department. Michael wrote about how
480
00:41:12.599 --> 00:41:16.239
they seemed to target black people,
how they let politicians get away with illegal
481
00:41:16.239 --> 00:41:22.199
activity, how Durham had the highest
crime rate in North Carolina. Michael often
482
00:41:22.239 --> 00:41:29.480
sarcastically awarded well known Durham figures stupid
prizes. On numerous occasions, he called
483
00:41:29.480 --> 00:41:32.840
out the police for these stupid prizes. He accused the copse of being rotten
484
00:41:34.079 --> 00:41:39.400
and covering up crime. Unsurprisingly,
the Durham Police Department did not appreciate the
485
00:41:39.440 --> 00:41:45.880
constant criticism. In Michael's memoir Behind
the Staircase, he said that the chief
486
00:41:45.880 --> 00:41:51.639
of police emailed him that the column
hurt police morale. But Michael wasn't worried
487
00:41:51.679 --> 00:41:55.880
about the police department's moral He wanted
justice. The last troll for him happened.
488
00:41:55.880 --> 00:42:00.320
Around nineteen ninety eight, a Dirham
dentist had called the police he had
489
00:42:00.360 --> 00:42:05.559
seen a drug deal happen at the
house next door to his practice. But
490
00:42:05.679 --> 00:42:09.519
this house wasn't just any house,
it was the city mayor's house. Soon
491
00:42:09.599 --> 00:42:15.239
after the dentist called the authorities,
a local gang burned down his dental practice.
492
00:42:15.000 --> 00:42:20.559
Michael thought that the dentist police report
and the subsequent arson were related.
493
00:42:21.559 --> 00:42:25.199
Michael suspected it was all result of
city corruption, as if the mayor had
494
00:42:25.239 --> 00:42:30.079
a drug habit and wanted the dentist
kept quiet. So in August of nineteen
495
00:42:30.159 --> 00:42:35.280
ninety nine, Michael took matters into
his own hands. He resigned from his
496
00:42:35.360 --> 00:42:40.119
calumnist position with the Herald's son and
ran for city mayor himself. Was there
497
00:42:40.199 --> 00:42:45.760
actual corruption in Durham's politics and police
department in the late nineties, It's unclear,
498
00:42:46.400 --> 00:42:52.599
but that's certainly what Michael thought.
He ran alongside four other mayoral candidates,
499
00:42:52.039 --> 00:42:57.719
most of whom were vastly more qualified
than him. There was the incumbent
500
00:42:57.760 --> 00:43:01.280
mayor, Nick Tennyson, on An
Ernie, a Durham City Council member,
501
00:43:01.320 --> 00:43:05.559
and one other man, who,
like Michael, was running for mayor.
502
00:43:05.639 --> 00:43:10.559
With little to no political or legal
expertise, Michael's campaign centered on his desire
503
00:43:10.639 --> 00:43:16.440
to reform Durham City government and the
police department. He wanted to improve crime,
504
00:43:16.760 --> 00:43:22.280
race relations, and the economy,
which honestly is an admirable campaign to
505
00:43:22.400 --> 00:43:29.480
run on. In the Herald Sun's
profile of mayoral candidates, Michael identified as
506
00:43:29.519 --> 00:43:34.840
in between conservative and liberal views.
He listed his hobbies as swimming, weightlifting,
507
00:43:34.920 --> 00:43:38.519
and reading. His hero was FDR
and his favorite book was To the
508
00:43:38.599 --> 00:43:45.719
Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf. He left
the prompt self written description of political philosophy
509
00:43:45.840 --> 00:43:50.440
part blank. When asked, why
are you qualified to hold this office,
510
00:43:50.679 --> 00:43:55.719
Michael responded, for two years I
have written almost exclusively about Durham. I
511
00:43:55.800 --> 00:44:00.280
think I have a better understanding of
this city, it's problem and potential than
512
00:44:00.320 --> 00:44:06.119
anyone else. I should be elected
because I have brought forward problems and concerns
513
00:44:06.239 --> 00:44:09.000
no one else has dared to raise, and I have the ability to correct
514
00:44:09.199 --> 00:44:15.760
and solve those problems. But in
September of nineteen ninety nine, Michael's credibility
515
00:44:15.840 --> 00:44:20.840
was tainted and he would lose the
mayoral election partly because of it. To
516
00:44:21.000 --> 00:44:23.639
explain this fully, We'll have to
go back a few years. Remember that
517
00:44:23.760 --> 00:44:29.920
Vietnam leg injury, almost ten years
before Michael ran for mayor. It was
518
00:44:30.000 --> 00:44:34.719
March of nineteen ninety At Hodges,
a columnist for The Herald's son, wrote
519
00:44:34.760 --> 00:44:38.480
a piece on Michael. Michael was, after all, a minor celebrity.
520
00:44:38.880 --> 00:44:45.239
He was known as a Vietnam veteran
and a successful novelist reporter. Hodge's angle
521
00:44:45.360 --> 00:44:49.960
was simple. Michael's fatal injury in
the Vietnam War inspired him to write his
522
00:44:50.039 --> 00:44:54.920
books. In an eight hundred word
article, Michael regaled Hodges with specific details
523
00:44:54.960 --> 00:45:00.679
about how a landmine exploded near him. His right leg was bad wounded.
524
00:45:00.960 --> 00:45:05.760
Another officer died. Michael told him, you never believe you're the one who's
525
00:45:05.800 --> 00:45:08.280
going to be killed. You think
it's going to be a buddy, someone
526
00:45:08.320 --> 00:45:14.840
else, not you. Michael had
a long hospital state in Vietnam, recovered
527
00:45:14.880 --> 00:45:20.400
fully, and was honorably discharged from
the US military with a permanent disability.
528
00:45:20.719 --> 00:45:24.079
He returned from Vietnam well decorated with
a silver star, a bronze star,
529
00:45:24.519 --> 00:45:30.760
and two purple hearts. Fast forward
three years. It was November of nineteen
530
00:45:30.840 --> 00:45:35.800
ninety three. Michael and Kathleen visited
Vietnam. This was the first time Michael
531
00:45:35.840 --> 00:45:38.400
had returned to Vietnam since he served
as a marine in the Vietnam War.
532
00:45:39.239 --> 00:45:44.679
When he returned to the US,
Michael wrote a five part series chronicling his
533
00:45:44.719 --> 00:45:49.920
trip for The Herald's Sun. Throughout
the series, Michael compared his past experience
534
00:45:49.960 --> 00:45:57.000
as in Vietnam to his current from
American soldier to American tourist. The articles
535
00:45:57.039 --> 00:46:01.159
were well written, haunting, and
insightful. In the first of five articles,
536
00:46:01.159 --> 00:46:07.760
Michael described how he watched coffins of
US soldiers get forklifted off an airplane
537
00:46:07.079 --> 00:46:13.159
while he was awaiting his own flight
from California to Vietnam. By chance,
538
00:46:13.559 --> 00:46:17.760
Michael spotted the coffin of a marine
he knew. Ronald Michael wrote, he
539
00:46:17.880 --> 00:46:22.280
was a poster marine, a perfect
physical specimen. We double dated. He
540
00:46:22.360 --> 00:46:27.519
was a great guy. He lasted
two weeks in Vietnam before taking a bullet
541
00:46:27.519 --> 00:46:31.079
to the brain. It was a
poignant way to demonstrate the nerves a young
542
00:46:31.119 --> 00:46:37.559
man must feel as he heads to
war again. He mentions his many military
543
00:46:37.599 --> 00:46:43.320
medals, including the two Purple Hearts. But Michael's five part series wasn't perfect.
544
00:46:43.960 --> 00:46:50.079
Sometimes he wrote with casual racism.
He called Vietnamese women promiscuous and poked
545
00:46:50.119 --> 00:46:53.960
fun at a singer's accent to English. It was unusual for a man so
546
00:46:54.039 --> 00:47:00.239
concerned with Durham's race relations. But
it also sort of reads as something a
547
00:47:00.239 --> 00:47:06.519
man of his generation would consider harmless. He wasn't using racist slurs and would
548
00:47:06.519 --> 00:47:10.559
probably be surprised to know that people
thought his writing was racist. I also
549
00:47:10.679 --> 00:47:15.840
noticed it in his memoirs from his
time in prison. It definitely sometimes reads
550
00:47:16.119 --> 00:47:21.760
as something an old man would say, out of touch with our evolving understanding
551
00:47:21.840 --> 00:47:28.639
of underlying prejudices, and yet he
would probably staunchly deny being racist. It's
552
00:47:28.679 --> 00:47:32.480
complicated for men of his age,
even when they are well meaning. Still,
553
00:47:34.119 --> 00:47:37.079
this series and The Herald's Son helped
Michael nab his job as a biweekly
554
00:47:37.079 --> 00:47:44.000
columnist years later. Plus it was
great publicity for his new book, which
555
00:47:44.079 --> 00:47:47.159
was published the same year as the
series. It, like his other books,
556
00:47:47.280 --> 00:47:51.880
was about the Vietnam War. All
of this is to say, in
557
00:47:52.000 --> 00:47:55.599
Durham, North Carolina, Michael was
known for his status as a decorated Vietnam
558
00:47:55.679 --> 00:48:01.159
veteran. It was his identity what
he talked about. It's what he wrote
559
00:48:01.239 --> 00:48:06.639
his novels about and it was part
of his appeal as a potential mayor.
560
00:48:07.800 --> 00:48:12.840
So when The Herald's son published an
article in September of nineteen ninety nine entitled
561
00:48:13.320 --> 00:48:20.400
Durham mayoral candidate Michael Peterson fabricated war
injury admits falsehood, it changed everything.
562
00:48:21.519 --> 00:48:27.360
Someone had uncovered Michael's military records.
As it turns out, he hadn't narrowly
563
00:48:27.519 --> 00:48:31.599
escaped death while standing near a Vietnamese
landmine in nineteen seventy one. In fact,
564
00:48:31.679 --> 00:48:36.920
he hadn't been in Vietnam in nineteen
seventy one. He left two years
565
00:48:37.000 --> 00:48:42.119
earlier, on September fourth, nineteen
sixty nine. Then he went to San
566
00:48:42.159 --> 00:48:46.280
Diego. In June of nineteen seventy
he was deployed to Atsugi, Japan.
567
00:48:46.960 --> 00:48:52.719
There he provided security as a military
police officer for a naval air station.
568
00:48:53.079 --> 00:48:58.320
While in Japan, Michael did have
a leg injury, but it was from
569
00:48:58.320 --> 00:49:02.000
a car crash. Another car hit
Michael's vehicle head on at a railroad crossing.
570
00:49:04.079 --> 00:49:08.679
Some facets of Michael's original story were
true. The officer Michael was with
571
00:49:09.000 --> 00:49:15.559
did die and Michael suffered severe injuries, including rib fractures, A punctured lung
572
00:49:15.639 --> 00:49:20.760
and a badly wounded right leg.
As he said, he was honorably discharged
573
00:49:20.800 --> 00:49:25.039
and considered permanently disabled. Still,
Michael knew what he did was wrong.
574
00:49:25.559 --> 00:49:30.519
He told the Herald's son, it's
a cover. I admit it. My
575
00:49:30.639 --> 00:49:34.400
second wife she doesn't know. I'm
going to discuss it with her today.
576
00:49:35.320 --> 00:49:39.760
In addition to the false landmine story, Michael's military record also did not indicate
577
00:49:40.119 --> 00:49:45.119
that he had received two Purple hearts. Michael couldn't provide the written certifications that
578
00:49:45.199 --> 00:49:52.000
come with the medals. However,
Michael maintained that he did receive them.
579
00:49:52.079 --> 00:49:57.079
He explained that he had had two
minor wounds caused by shrapnel, and Michael
580
00:49:57.119 --> 00:50:01.599
did possess a medal that he said
represented to purple hearts. But at the
581
00:50:01.719 --> 00:50:07.559
end of the day, Michael had
lied his military career was already fine,
582
00:50:07.000 --> 00:50:13.119
even if his red badge of courage
was a little unexciting. Durham residence were
583
00:50:13.119 --> 00:50:19.800
baffled by Michael's deceit. Why did
he needlessly embellish? Michael's mayoral campaign was
584
00:50:20.000 --> 00:50:25.840
entrenched in demanding honesty from public officials, yet here he was lying for seemingly
585
00:50:25.880 --> 00:50:31.679
no reason. At all except probably
to sell more of his Vietnam War related
586
00:50:31.760 --> 00:50:37.320
novels. It's possible he was not
really considering being a politician who would have
587
00:50:37.400 --> 00:50:43.519
to defend his war record when he
chose to embellish as an author. But
588
00:50:44.400 --> 00:50:47.519
if he would lie about that,
what else would he lie about. In
589
00:50:47.559 --> 00:50:52.639
October of nineteen ninety nine, Michael
lost in the primary elections. His mayoral
590
00:50:52.679 --> 00:51:00.000
candidacy was over incumbent mayor Nick Tennyson
was reelected that November. This was a
591
00:51:00.079 --> 00:51:06.559
tough time for Michael, Kathleen and
their family. Their reputation was more damaged
592
00:51:06.800 --> 00:51:09.599
than it was a few months ago, and for the first time ever,
593
00:51:10.159 --> 00:51:15.320
money was a little tight for the
Petersons. Since Michael quit his position at
594
00:51:15.320 --> 00:51:19.599
the Herald's Sun, he didn't really
have a regular income, but he did,
595
00:51:19.719 --> 00:51:23.480
however, have a military pension due
to his disability, which was forty
596
00:51:23.480 --> 00:51:28.639
five thousand dollars a year. That
would be about seventy five thousand today,
597
00:51:29.199 --> 00:51:34.960
which is not insignificant. I've often
read or heard in documentaries and other podcasts
598
00:51:35.360 --> 00:51:38.360
that Michael had no income, that
he did not work and just lived off
599
00:51:38.440 --> 00:51:45.239
Kathleen. That's not true, but
in comparison Kathleen was the main breadwinner.
600
00:51:46.239 --> 00:51:51.880
After her promotion at Nortel in nineteen
ninety nine, she made a reasonably high
601
00:51:51.880 --> 00:51:55.760
salary, and unlike her husband,
the writer, who puttered around the house
602
00:51:55.800 --> 00:52:00.840
and went to the gym daily,
Kathleen worked grueling out hours at Nortel.
603
00:52:00.800 --> 00:52:06.320
She was always on the clock,
even at home, often bringing homework and
604
00:52:06.360 --> 00:52:10.880
taking calls at night and on weekends. And beyond their extravagant lifestyle, they
605
00:52:10.920 --> 00:52:16.239
had five children, three of whom
still needed college tuition money. Caitlin was
606
00:52:16.280 --> 00:52:21.039
at Cornell, an Ivy League school, and Margaret was at Tulane, a
607
00:52:21.119 --> 00:52:25.719
prestigious private school in New Orleans.
And Martha began Auroba University in San Francisco
608
00:52:25.840 --> 00:52:31.840
the fall before Kathleen's death, another
expensive out of state school. Clayton and
609
00:52:31.880 --> 00:52:37.320
Todd had both already graduated from North
Carolina University and were out of the house,
610
00:52:37.800 --> 00:52:43.159
but they were still financially dependent on
their parents. Patty included Clayton was
611
00:52:43.199 --> 00:52:46.960
going for his master's degree. Michael
and Patty had even thrown an empty nest
612
00:52:47.000 --> 00:52:51.800
party when Martha went off to college
in September of two thousand and one.
613
00:52:52.400 --> 00:52:55.840
During that party, everyone drunkenly wound
up in the swimming pool, and Kathleen
614
00:52:55.920 --> 00:53:00.199
dove into the shallow end, scaring
everyone. Today when Michael had to pull
615
00:53:00.239 --> 00:53:05.000
her out of the pool, she
had a neck injury from the incident,
616
00:53:05.360 --> 00:53:09.480
for which she was still taking valium
and flexoryl a muscle relaccent when she died
617
00:53:09.719 --> 00:53:15.440
that following December. According to an
article from All That's Interesting, Kathleen and
618
00:53:15.480 --> 00:53:20.679
Michael had a few tense moments of
her money, especially after Michael lost the
619
00:53:20.679 --> 00:53:25.079
election, but it's likely that these
weren't shouting matches. That wasn't Michael's style.
620
00:53:25.679 --> 00:53:30.800
His son Todd, told interviewers for
The Staircase that Michael was far more
621
00:53:30.840 --> 00:53:35.360
likely to chuckle and walk off than
engage in an argument. He just didn't
622
00:53:35.400 --> 00:53:39.119
have that temper. Todd said that
as kids, Michael never hit him or
623
00:53:39.159 --> 00:53:44.519
his siblings. He might have spanked
them for disciplinary reasons, but as the
624
00:53:44.599 --> 00:53:50.239
kids got older, Michael stopped.
For all intents and purposes, Michael and
625
00:53:50.320 --> 00:53:55.760
Kathleen's relationship seemed fine. The Peterson
family was fine. Everyone was safe and
626
00:53:55.920 --> 00:54:00.280
healthy. That's all that mattered,
and the rest would figure itself out.
627
00:54:01.039 --> 00:54:07.920
And in a way it almost did. I'm going to pause now for a
628
00:54:08.000 --> 00:54:15.360
final commercial break. On Friday,
December seventh, two thousand and one,
629
00:54:15.760 --> 00:54:21.280
David Pearl Mutt had some good news. David and Michael were co authors.
630
00:54:21.599 --> 00:54:24.679
Three years before, they had written
a book about US Marines called Charlie two
631
00:54:24.719 --> 00:54:30.280
Shoes and the Marines of Love Company. David had recently spoken with Stratton Leopold,
632
00:54:30.400 --> 00:54:35.360
a Hollywood producer. For a while, Stratton had hinted that he was
633
00:54:35.400 --> 00:54:39.119
thinking about optioning Charlie two Shoes in
the film industry, that's when the author
634
00:54:39.159 --> 00:54:44.800
gives someone the rights to make their
book into a movie. It's no guarantee
635
00:54:44.800 --> 00:54:47.480
that you'll get a film, but
it is a very good sign. And
636
00:54:47.679 --> 00:54:52.719
just that day Stratton had pulled the
trigger. He told David the option was
637
00:54:52.760 --> 00:54:58.239
one hundred percent certain. Elated,
David went to call the Peterson household so
638
00:54:58.280 --> 00:55:01.599
he could tell Michael that there book
might become a movie. At about six
639
00:55:01.679 --> 00:55:07.000
pm, Kathleen answered David's call.
They spoke for a while, and David
640
00:55:07.119 --> 00:55:13.840
later reported that everything seemed normal.
After about ten minutes, David asked,
641
00:55:14.079 --> 00:55:16.960
is the old man there? Referring
to Michael, a common joke for many
642
00:55:16.960 --> 00:55:22.159
friends and family due to Mike and
Kathleen's age difference. Kathleen teased that Michael
643
00:55:22.320 --> 00:55:25.320
was there, but he would have
to do some chores before he could talk
644
00:55:25.360 --> 00:55:30.599
to David. Empty the dryer,
mopped the kitchen floor. David said he
645
00:55:30.599 --> 00:55:34.920
could hear Michael laughing in the background. This was normal for Kathleen and Michael.
646
00:55:35.239 --> 00:55:38.559
They were known for their playful teasing. At last, Michael got on
647
00:55:38.599 --> 00:55:43.679
the phone and heard the good news
from David. His financial struggles were over.
648
00:55:43.960 --> 00:55:47.239
A movie was in the works later
that evening. Later that evening,
649
00:55:47.400 --> 00:55:52.800
Michael and Kathleen went to a Christmas
party to celebrate. They danced the night
650
00:55:52.840 --> 00:55:58.519
away before returning home at about one
am on Saturday, December eighth, two
651
00:55:58.559 --> 00:56:04.280
thousand and one, and Kathleen spent
the day bringing Christmas decorations out of storage.
652
00:56:04.800 --> 00:56:07.960
This was their annual tradition. According
to Michael, they went all out.
653
00:56:08.719 --> 00:56:14.559
They had forty eight candles for their
forty eight windows, thirty six nutcrackers
654
00:56:14.639 --> 00:56:19.360
for each step in the hallway,
two large wooden reindeer lawn ornaments adorned with
655
00:56:19.440 --> 00:56:23.199
red bows on their necks, and
an uncountable number of Christmas lights, and
656
00:56:23.400 --> 00:56:29.159
many many ornaments for their twelve foot
Christmas tree. The plan was to set
657
00:56:29.239 --> 00:56:34.000
up all the decorations the next day. That evening, Michael rented the movie
658
00:56:34.039 --> 00:56:38.159
America's Sweethearts from Blockbuster. Around ten
pm. Michael and Kathleen watched it while
659
00:56:38.199 --> 00:56:43.519
drinking wine. Todd stopped by the
Lefa's car at the house. He was
660
00:56:43.559 --> 00:56:46.039
going to a Christmas party in the
neighborhood, but was riding with a friend
661
00:56:46.119 --> 00:56:51.440
because he would be drinking. Todd
said his father and Kathleen looked like they
662
00:56:51.440 --> 00:56:54.760
were in good spirits as they waved
goodbye when he left for the party at
663
00:56:54.800 --> 00:56:59.800
eleven o eight pm. Toward the
end of the movie, Kathleen's co worker
664
00:57:00.000 --> 00:57:05.159
Ellen called Helen and Kathleen made plans
for an eight am conference call the next
665
00:57:05.199 --> 00:57:08.559
morning. On Sunday. Helen told
Kathleen that she would send a follow up
666
00:57:08.599 --> 00:57:14.840
email, and she did at eleven
fifty three pm, but Kathleen never opened
667
00:57:14.880 --> 00:57:20.519
the email. According to Michael,
at midnight, he and Kathleen went outside
668
00:57:20.559 --> 00:57:23.760
and sat by the pool. He
described the night as magical. It was
669
00:57:23.880 --> 00:57:30.440
ununseasonably warm December night, about fifty
five to sixty degrees fahrenheit, or over
670
00:57:30.480 --> 00:57:35.599
twelve degrees Celsius. Many people,
especially those who don't live in the South,
671
00:57:35.800 --> 00:57:39.000
have doubted the story. They think
it was too cold, particularly for
672
00:57:39.119 --> 00:57:43.920
Michael, who was wearing shorts,
but Kathleen was also wearing flip flops.
673
00:57:44.519 --> 00:57:47.719
But as many Southerners will tell you, this is nice weather. My husband
674
00:57:47.719 --> 00:57:52.599
will wear shorts until it gets into
the thirties here. And what's more,
675
00:57:52.039 --> 00:57:58.119
they were smoking. Most people know
Michael smoked a pipe from the Staircase documentary,
676
00:57:58.599 --> 00:58:01.960
but they don't know that Kathleen was
a casual cigarette smoker. And while
677
00:58:02.000 --> 00:58:07.639
Mike puffed his pipe constantly, he
didn't smoke cigars in the house and Kathleen
678
00:58:07.639 --> 00:58:12.239
wouldn't have smoked inside either. Kathleen
did not smoke during the day or even
679
00:58:12.280 --> 00:58:15.119
every day, but she did enjoy
a couple of cigarettes with wine after dinner
680
00:58:15.159 --> 00:58:21.079
sometimes. She and Michael both were
wine connoisseurs and drank it with dinner most
681
00:58:21.199 --> 00:58:24.559
nights, sometimes switching to champagne later. So they would grab a bottle of
682
00:58:24.599 --> 00:58:30.119
wine or champagne, a couple of
glasses, a cigar for Michael and cigarettes
683
00:58:30.119 --> 00:58:34.679
for Kathleen and head down to their
pool. And the pool really was a
684
00:58:34.719 --> 00:58:37.960
showcase. You got to it from
a winding footpath from the house, and
685
00:58:38.039 --> 00:58:43.159
it was surrounded by beautiful foliage even
in the winter, and it was kept
686
00:58:43.159 --> 00:58:46.679
open year round with a fountain going. The Petersons were known to sit by
687
00:58:46.679 --> 00:58:51.360
their pool and gaze at the stars
as they finished their drinks and smoked.
688
00:58:52.400 --> 00:58:57.280
That night, Michael said they were
drinking champagne, celebrating his movie option and
689
00:58:57.400 --> 00:59:01.239
talking about the future. He puffed
on a cigar as Kathleen smoked her cigarettes.
690
00:59:01.679 --> 00:59:06.880
Their two English bulldogs lay at their
feet. A little before two o'clock
691
00:59:06.920 --> 00:59:09.559
in the morning, Michael said that
Kathleen left the pool and went to bed.
692
00:59:10.800 --> 00:59:15.159
She had to get to sleep since
she had that conference call the next
693
00:59:15.239 --> 00:59:17.760
morning. Michael told his wife good
night and said that he would be up
694
00:59:17.800 --> 00:59:22.280
in a bed. He was still
finishing his cigar. Thirty minutes later,
695
00:59:22.440 --> 00:59:28.000
at two thirty am, Michael left
the pool and went inside. At two
696
00:59:28.119 --> 00:59:32.079
forty am, Michael called nine one
one. The dispatcher later said that Michael
697
00:59:32.199 --> 00:59:37.599
was hysterical. I won't read you
the transcript of the call or play it.
698
00:59:37.679 --> 00:59:42.239
I'm sure many of you have heard
it enough times to recite at yourself.
699
00:59:42.760 --> 00:59:45.440
If not, it's very easy to
find online. But I will tell
700
00:59:45.480 --> 00:59:51.119
you about some portions. Michael did
seem out of breath, possibly hysterical.
701
00:59:51.679 --> 00:59:55.320
The first thing he says is eighteen
ten Cedar Street. Please. He said
702
00:59:55.360 --> 01:00:00.400
his wife has had an accident,
but she was still breathing, egged for
703
01:00:00.440 --> 01:00:05.840
help. As the dispatcher calmly asked
the necessary questions, he shouts, she
704
01:00:05.960 --> 01:00:09.880
fell down the stairs. Please come. Like many people who call nine one
705
01:00:09.920 --> 01:00:15.320
one, Michael sounds impatient with the
questions when she asks him how many stairs?
706
01:00:15.360 --> 01:00:19.920
She meant how many did his wife
fall down? But Michael seems to
707
01:00:19.960 --> 01:00:23.400
think she's asking how many stairs were
on the staircase in total. He says
708
01:00:23.519 --> 01:00:29.639
huh, then what, sounding aggravated, and then says, oh, fifteen
709
01:00:29.760 --> 01:00:32.960
twenty. I don't know. I've
seen many true crying people grasp at this
710
01:00:34.000 --> 01:00:37.960
part, saying he sounds flustered like
it wasn't part of the script he had
711
01:00:37.960 --> 01:00:42.239
planned when he called nine one one. To me, he sounds confused as
712
01:00:42.280 --> 01:00:45.199
to why this woman wanted to know
how many stairs they had. I think
713
01:00:45.199 --> 01:00:51.199
this is a misunderstanding and one I've
heard on plenty of other documentaries and podcasts.
714
01:00:51.599 --> 01:00:54.920
Those that think he's guilty and those
that think he's innocent. I'm not
715
01:00:55.000 --> 01:00:59.679
calling anyone out. I just don't
think it's that important. I think it
716
01:01:00.000 --> 01:01:05.039
elite does sound like a misunderstanding.
In general, it's hard to judge nine
717
01:01:05.079 --> 01:01:09.400
one one calls, especially for laypeople. We often feel that the dispatcher isn't
718
01:01:09.440 --> 01:01:15.039
being sympathetic enough, or that the
caller sounds suspicious. It is always a
719
01:01:15.119 --> 01:01:21.920
subjective experience listening to these calls.
What's important to me is that Michael clearly
720
01:01:21.920 --> 01:01:25.239
gives his address right away, something
that even innocent people forget to do.
721
01:01:25.920 --> 01:01:31.400
He also says it's in forest Tills, giving the subdivision. The only thing
722
01:01:31.440 --> 01:01:36.760
I did find odd about Michael's nine
one one call is he never mentions all
723
01:01:36.800 --> 01:01:40.360
the blood. I'm sure you have
also seen the crime scene photos of Kathleen
724
01:01:40.400 --> 01:01:45.000
Peterson at the bottom of the stairs. If not, that's also a quick
725
01:01:45.000 --> 01:01:50.400
google. But I warn you it
is very gruesome. It's one of the
726
01:01:50.400 --> 01:01:54.440
bloodiest crime scenes I've ever seen,
so to me, that is strange.
727
01:01:55.000 --> 01:01:59.840
You would think that in all his
hysteria, he would say, my god,
728
01:02:00.159 --> 01:02:05.079
there's so much blood. But again, nine one one calls are subjective.
729
01:02:05.519 --> 01:02:07.880
To be fair to him, he
called, he gave the address,
730
01:02:08.000 --> 01:02:13.320
right away, and while something it's
strange that he hung up twice, it's
731
01:02:13.360 --> 01:02:16.639
not that strange to me. If
it was my husband dying before my eyes,
732
01:02:17.119 --> 01:02:21.519
I would make sure nine one one
knew the emergency and my address,
733
01:02:21.639 --> 01:02:23.880
and then I would want to do
all I could to help him. I
734
01:02:23.920 --> 01:02:28.320
would want to hold him, not
sit on the phone with nine one one
735
01:02:28.360 --> 01:02:32.960
answering questions. And something that is
rarely mentioned is that Michael ran to get
736
01:02:34.000 --> 01:02:37.039
towels to put under Kathleen's head.
It seems he was trying to help her
737
01:02:37.559 --> 01:02:42.679
as instinct was either to stanch the
bleeding or cushion her head without moving her
738
01:02:42.679 --> 01:02:46.639
body. Many people are trained not
to move someone after a fall in case
739
01:02:46.679 --> 01:02:52.480
they have a neck injury. Considering
Michael's training as a marine, this makes
740
01:02:52.519 --> 01:02:55.760
sense. He would later say he
wiped blood from her face as he was
741
01:02:55.800 --> 01:03:01.880
putting towels under her head, but
did not attempt CPR, which, considering
742
01:03:01.920 --> 01:03:06.599
his marine training, you can see. It's strange. You can read this
743
01:03:06.639 --> 01:03:10.079
scene in all sorts of ways,
which is a harbinger to come for this
744
01:03:10.320 --> 01:03:15.519
entire case. It's all about perception. And six minutes later, when an
745
01:03:15.559 --> 01:03:20.800
ambulance still hadn't shown up. He
calls nine one one back, even more
746
01:03:20.880 --> 01:03:24.880
distressed now shouting that she's not breathing
and please, would you hurry up?
747
01:03:25.280 --> 01:03:30.119
And then he hung up again.
But he doesn't ask about mouth to mouth,
748
01:03:30.320 --> 01:03:34.039
nor does he indicate that he's trying
it. Many people have a problem
749
01:03:34.079 --> 01:03:38.079
with that. That's understandable. But
he would also later say that he knew
750
01:03:38.119 --> 01:03:43.039
she was dying. He had seen
men die in war, and he knew
751
01:03:43.039 --> 01:03:46.639
what it looked like as the light
left their eyes. Less than ten minutes
752
01:03:46.679 --> 01:03:52.639
after Michael's first call, two paramedics
arrival on the scene. They reported that
753
01:03:52.639 --> 01:03:55.480
the front door to the Peterson's home
was open. They noticed it had smeared
754
01:03:55.519 --> 01:04:00.880
blood on it, along with a
couple blood droplets in the walk. Straight
755
01:04:00.880 --> 01:04:05.039
ahead through the front door was the
main staircase that led to the second floor.
756
01:04:05.679 --> 01:04:11.280
To the left, down a hallway
was the enclosed staircase, which also
757
01:04:11.360 --> 01:04:15.199
led to the second floor. This
staircase did not have a spiral. It
758
01:04:15.280 --> 01:04:18.360
went parallel to the hallway, so
at the very bottom of the steps there
759
01:04:18.400 --> 01:04:23.480
was a sharp turn. This allowed
the staircase to open into the hallway.
760
01:04:24.400 --> 01:04:29.159
That's where paramedics found Kathleen. She
was lying at the bottom of the stairwell.
761
01:04:30.000 --> 01:04:32.400
Her legs were out in the hallway
with her torso on the landing of
762
01:04:32.400 --> 01:04:38.280
the stairs and her head toward the
steps, and like I said, there
763
01:04:38.280 --> 01:04:42.679
were towels under her head. Shoes, socks, and paper towels were also
764
01:04:42.800 --> 01:04:45.960
near her body, as if Michael
had grabbed anything and everything to help soak
765
01:04:46.039 --> 01:04:51.239
up the blood. Because there was
a lot of blood, Kathleen's white pants
766
01:04:51.320 --> 01:04:56.920
and blue top were covered in it, and the stairwell there was even more
767
01:04:57.400 --> 01:05:00.599
on the floor, the walls,
and the steps. As I said,
768
01:05:00.920 --> 01:05:06.559
the amount of blood was staggering.
The emergency responders said Michael had a dazed
769
01:05:06.760 --> 01:05:13.400
stare and was audibly sobbing. He
was obviously very very upset. They said
770
01:05:14.559 --> 01:05:18.760
his tennis, shoes and clothes were
covered in Kathleen's blood. Paramedics could not
771
01:05:18.880 --> 01:05:25.800
find Kathleen's heartbeat. Forty eight year
old Kathleen hunt Atwater Peterson was dead.
772
01:05:26.599 --> 01:05:30.239
It appeared to be an accident that
she had fallen down the stairs, but
773
01:05:30.360 --> 01:05:34.760
the first responders were shocked by the
amount of blood present, and some of
774
01:05:34.800 --> 01:05:40.360
them thought the blood was dry,
as if Kathleen had lain in that stairwell,
775
01:05:40.679 --> 01:05:45.599
not for thirty minutes, but for
hours suspicious. They called homicide detectives
776
01:05:45.639 --> 01:05:50.920
to the scene, and the detectives
immediately treated this as a criminal investigation.
777
01:05:51.639 --> 01:05:57.800
However, it's important to note that
not one of the policemen nor the detectives
778
01:05:57.840 --> 01:06:01.280
noted in their reports that they thought
the blood was dry, even though the
779
01:06:01.360 --> 01:06:08.079
detectives were definitely not on the scene
within minutes, even the uniform police trailed
780
01:06:08.079 --> 01:06:13.079
to paramedics by a few minutes.
That detail about dried blood might not seem
781
01:06:13.119 --> 01:06:15.280
like that big a deal, but
it would be a big deal at trial.
782
01:06:15.960 --> 01:06:20.400
It would call into question just how
long Kathleen had lain there. It
783
01:06:20.400 --> 01:06:26.159
would call into question Michael's version of
events. Was she really breathing when he
784
01:06:26.199 --> 01:06:30.760
found her? Law enforcement was allowed
to testify to the dried blood, even
785
01:06:30.840 --> 01:06:35.719
though they neglected to put it in
their reports. That is an extremely important
786
01:06:35.760 --> 01:06:41.239
detail for a police report. And
I'll want to mention one other thing.
787
01:06:41.920 --> 01:06:46.400
It is entirely possible that Michael was
mistaken when he said Kathleen was still breathing.
788
01:06:47.280 --> 01:06:50.719
There are many reasons he could have
thought she was. If he was
789
01:06:50.800 --> 01:06:56.159
moving her head to place towels,
her mouth may have moved and air or
790
01:06:56.199 --> 01:07:00.920
gas left in her body may have
been expelled, or it may have simply
791
01:07:00.199 --> 01:07:05.360
just been wishful thinking. And you
know what, maybe she was still breathing
792
01:07:05.360 --> 01:07:10.239
when he called. Maybe it was
a death rattle, the final gasps.
793
01:07:11.039 --> 01:07:15.039
It is very common when someone dies
we don't have actual proof that the blood
794
01:07:15.119 --> 01:07:20.000
was dry, No photographs actually show
that, no reports in the crime scene,
795
01:07:20.639 --> 01:07:25.599
and we can talk about the possibility
of how long she lived later with
796
01:07:25.760 --> 01:07:30.760
the autopsy, the photos taken or
after she died, and after her body
797
01:07:30.840 --> 01:07:33.719
is moved, and you still can't
exactly tell what, if any of the
798
01:07:33.760 --> 01:07:39.760
blood is dry, just by looking
at these photos. But still, even
799
01:07:39.800 --> 01:07:44.400
when her body is eventually moved,
there is so much blood pooling it splashes
800
01:07:44.440 --> 01:07:49.480
around more, according to some witnesses, making matters worse. Shortly after the
801
01:07:49.519 --> 01:07:55.280
paramedics arrived, a parade of people
entered the home. A fire engine crew,
802
01:07:55.719 --> 01:08:00.639
then police officers. Michael's son Todd
arrived home from the party. Next
803
01:08:00.760 --> 01:08:03.840
a friend of Todd's who is a
med student, then neighbors, friends,
804
01:08:04.039 --> 01:08:10.400
the medical examiner, crime scene technicians, a photographer, and more. There
805
01:08:10.400 --> 01:08:16.000
were conflicting accounts of the crime scene, amateur investigation tactics, misleading clues and
806
01:08:16.119 --> 01:08:21.079
skewed motivations. The crime scene was
not secured for more than an hour.
807
01:08:21.800 --> 01:08:27.239
The police would later defensively say they
weren't used to securing a crime scene.
808
01:08:27.239 --> 01:08:31.840
That big, ten thousand square feet
is not your average house. But it's
809
01:08:31.880 --> 01:08:36.439
not like the whole family was there. Most of the people there were there
810
01:08:36.439 --> 01:08:42.000
people, and they could have called
in more officers if that's what they needed
811
01:08:42.039 --> 01:08:45.680
to secure the scene. It's a
weak excuse for what would be a shitty
812
01:08:45.680 --> 01:08:51.680
crime scene investigation. From the start, police did not believe Michael's version of
813
01:08:51.720 --> 01:08:58.560
events. Over the course of the
next week, investigators found incriminating material on
814
01:08:58.640 --> 01:09:03.199
Michael's computer. It was a lot
of gay horn and also conversations about meeting
815
01:09:03.279 --> 01:09:09.920
up with escorts. The police and
prosecutors would lean heavily on this as evidence.
816
01:09:10.680 --> 01:09:15.359
The police also discovered Kathleen's one point
eight million dollar life insurance policy.
817
01:09:15.000 --> 01:09:20.800
Michael was named the beneficiary, and
the officers were hesitant to support Michael,
818
01:09:21.159 --> 01:09:27.680
the outspoken journalist who wrote disparaging articles
about the Durham Police Department for two long
819
01:09:27.800 --> 01:09:32.840
years. Eleven days after Kathleen's death
on December twentieth, fifty eight year old
820
01:09:32.840 --> 01:09:39.319
Michael Ivor Peterson was indicted for his
wife's murder. He surrendered himself to the
821
01:09:39.359 --> 01:09:45.199
police and was taken into custody.
To news reporters, Michael said, Kathleen
822
01:09:45.319 --> 01:09:48.399
was my life. I've whispered her
name in my heart a thousand times.
823
01:09:48.399 --> 01:09:53.880
She is there and I can't stop
crying. I would never have done anything
824
01:09:53.880 --> 01:09:59.760
to hurt her. He spent the
holidays in jail, and his pitiful children
825
01:10:00.039 --> 01:10:05.760
spent that horrific holiday alone in that
big house by themselves, wearing brave faces
826
01:10:05.840 --> 01:10:11.359
as they put up the Christmas decorations
and decorated the tree that their parents never
827
01:10:11.399 --> 01:10:16.119
got to. Pulling together a Christmas
dinner, opening the presents their mother had
828
01:10:16.159 --> 01:10:23.119
thoughtfully chosen for them. It's truly
heartbreaking to think about it. Caitlin had
829
01:10:23.159 --> 01:10:27.840
lost her real mother, though thankfully
her father would rush to her side.
830
01:10:28.319 --> 01:10:32.279
Todd and Clayton had lost a loving
stepmother, but they also had Patty rush
831
01:10:32.359 --> 01:10:39.159
to be with them, and Margaret
and Martha were devastated. They called Kathleen
832
01:10:39.279 --> 01:10:43.680
mom. She was the first woman
in their lives who had combed their hair,
833
01:10:44.399 --> 01:10:47.399
bought them pretty dresses. They didn't
remember their own mother at all.
834
01:10:47.880 --> 01:10:54.720
And only had faint memories of Patty. Kathleen and Michael were their world,
835
01:10:55.279 --> 01:10:59.880
and now she was gone and he
sat in jail awaiting his bond hearing.
836
01:11:02.279 --> 01:11:08.319
Southern Fridtrue Crime is hosted and produced
by me Erica Kelly. Today's episode was
837
01:11:08.359 --> 01:11:13.359
researched and written by Andrea Marshbank and
me, and of course all editorial opinions
838
01:11:13.359 --> 01:11:17.159
are my own. Join me for
part two of Kathleen Peterson's case next week
839
01:11:17.359 --> 01:11:23.439
as we analyze the crime scene in
detail, outline the police investigation, explore
840
01:11:23.520 --> 01:11:28.920
Michael's potential motives, court experiences,
and more. Southern Frid's original music is
841
01:11:28.960 --> 01:11:32.079
by Rob Harrison of Gamma Radio and
the original graphic art is by Coley Horner.
842
01:11:32.359 --> 01:11:35.800
If you have any case suggestions,
please go to my website and click
843
01:11:35.800 --> 01:11:40.119
on the listener suggestion tab. This
is the best way for me to get
844
01:11:40.159 --> 01:11:44.439
those little known cases you'll always send
me. Please remember that I do not
845
01:11:44.520 --> 01:11:48.600
accept suggestions on social media private messages. With three platforms to manage, that
846
01:11:48.760 --> 01:11:53.560
is very overwhelming for me. I
hope you understand, but please come join
847
01:11:53.600 --> 01:11:58.560
our Facebook group Southern Fridtrue Crime Fans
Discussion Group, where we swap recipes,
848
01:11:58.680 --> 01:12:02.439
worship Dolly Parton, share memes.
I much prefer spending my social media time
849
01:12:02.720 --> 01:12:06.720
and our lovely group. We do, of course discuss true crime, not
850
01:12:06.880 --> 01:12:11.199
just Southern fraud, but all kinds, but it is still very much a
851
01:12:11.239 --> 01:12:14.840
Southern lifestyle group. Our group is
a safe and fun corner of Facebook,
852
01:12:14.840 --> 01:12:16.359
and by God, we mean it
when we say no shit us is allowed.
853
01:12:16.640 --> 01:12:19.479
It's not just a motto, it's
how we run the group. If
854
01:12:19.479 --> 01:12:23.880
you enjoyed today's show, don't forget
to subscribe and please tell a friend or
855
01:12:24.000 --> 01:12:28.079
rate and review on iTunes. I'm
also on all large platforms like iHeart,
856
01:12:28.159 --> 01:12:33.039
Stitcher, Spotify and now Amazon and
Audible. Until next time, thanks so
857
01:12:33.119 --> 01:12:35.359
much for listening, y'all. Take
care,
1
00:00:02.520 --> 00:00:07.080
Southern Fried True crime covers cases that
are not suitable for young listeners, and
2
00:00:07.200 --> 00:00:16.359
there may also be some explicit language
used. Listener discretion is advised. Eighteen
3
00:00:16.399 --> 00:00:21.160
year old Martha Ratliffe just wanted to
go home, but as she approached her
4
00:00:21.160 --> 00:00:27.039
house with her sister, she immediately
knew that wasn't going to happen. The
5
00:00:27.160 --> 00:00:33.840
large colonial mansion at eighteen tin Cedar
Street was swarming with unfamiliar people, cops,
6
00:00:34.399 --> 00:00:39.359
crime technicians, neighbors. Yellow crime
scene tape criss crossed over the front
7
00:00:39.439 --> 00:00:45.920
yard, barring Martha's entrance. She
later told the Staircases documentary team it was
8
00:00:45.960 --> 00:00:51.000
the worst thing in the world,
and that's understandable. The one place where
9
00:00:51.039 --> 00:00:57.640
Martha was always welcome no matter what, was suddenly completely off limits. Unable
10
00:00:57.679 --> 00:01:02.000
to get inside their home, Martha
to her older sister Margaret, spoke with
11
00:01:02.039 --> 00:01:07.000
their father, Michael Peterson. He
told them that there had been an accident,
12
00:01:07.680 --> 00:01:11.519
a tragic accident. He was in
shock, so the details were fuzzy.
13
00:01:12.200 --> 00:01:15.840
She had fallen down the stairs.
There was nothing he could do,
14
00:01:17.480 --> 00:01:22.719
but the police were certain he was
involved. Michael assured Martha and Margaret that
15
00:01:22.799 --> 00:01:27.120
he wasn't. Of course, Martha
believed him, and Margaret too. This
16
00:01:27.359 --> 00:01:34.519
was Michael, their father, their
caretaker. He wouldn't hurt anyone, let
17
00:01:34.560 --> 00:01:42.959
alone his beloved Kathleen Peterson. Welcome
to Episode one seventy three, The Never
18
00:01:42.079 --> 00:01:53.439
Ending Staircase, Part one. Kathleen
Morris Hunt was born on February twenty first,
19
00:01:53.879 --> 00:01:59.599
nineteen fifty three, to her mother
Veronica and her father John in Greensboro,
20
00:01:59.719 --> 00:02:04.439
North Carolina. She had two sisters, Candice and Laurie, and one
21
00:02:04.480 --> 00:02:09.199
brother, Stephen. They grew up
primarily in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. At that
22
00:02:09.360 --> 00:02:15.039
time, she went by the name
Kathy, and likewise, her sister Candice's
23
00:02:15.039 --> 00:02:19.479
pet name was Candy. Their childhood
was, by all accounts, a normal,
24
00:02:19.639 --> 00:02:23.599
upper middle class and happy upbringing.
In her youth, Cathy had a
25
00:02:23.639 --> 00:02:29.840
wide range of interests, including swimming. At nine years old, she completed
26
00:02:29.879 --> 00:02:35.319
an intermediate swimming course at the YWCA
and was awarded a Red Cross certificate.
27
00:02:35.719 --> 00:02:39.360
She was awarded yet another certificate for
her swimming ability the very next year and
28
00:02:39.639 --> 00:02:45.280
competed on her local swim team.
As a teenager, she really found her
29
00:02:45.319 --> 00:02:50.319
stride. By age fourteen, she
was already involved in many activities. She
30
00:02:50.439 --> 00:02:54.719
was a student athlete, a musician, and a library aide. While attending
31
00:02:54.800 --> 00:02:59.759
high school, she became president of
the debate club and editor of the school
32
00:02:59.800 --> 00:03:05.199
magazine. In the early sixties,
Kathy was voted Girl of the Year and
33
00:03:05.360 --> 00:03:09.520
Lancaster Lass. She was also recognized
by the city's Optimist Club for being an
34
00:03:09.520 --> 00:03:15.360
outstanding student. She volunteered at Saint
Joseph's Hospital. She helped form a youth
35
00:03:15.400 --> 00:03:23.400
advisory council that contributed to local government
decisions. She was the dictionary definition of
36
00:03:23.439 --> 00:03:30.000
a well rounded young woman, compassionate, involved, and extremely smart. Kathy
37
00:03:30.159 --> 00:03:34.919
was so smart that the medium sized
city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, had to
38
00:03:34.960 --> 00:03:39.319
make changes to accommodate her intellect.
She was the first high school student allowed
39
00:03:39.360 --> 00:03:46.159
to take advanced Latin classes at the
nearby Franklin and Marshall College. That may
40
00:03:46.199 --> 00:03:49.719
not sound like such a big deal
now, but in the sixties, not
41
00:03:49.840 --> 00:03:54.800
many teens were attending college classes,
and definitely not girls. According to author
42
00:03:54.840 --> 00:04:00.080
Diane Fanning, there was a bit
of rivalry, even jealousy Kathleen and her
43
00:04:00.080 --> 00:04:06.240
sisters, particularly with Candice, that
would last into adulthood. Kathleen wasn't just
44
00:04:06.360 --> 00:04:12.599
gifted, she was preternaturally self confident
in a way that was way beyond her
45
00:04:12.680 --> 00:04:16.600
years and could be off putting to
her siblings. She was a natural leader,
46
00:04:16.839 --> 00:04:20.959
and she wasn't shy about it.
Later, as a wife and mother,
47
00:04:21.360 --> 00:04:27.399
she insisted on hosting family events,
not liking to swap years or share
48
00:04:27.439 --> 00:04:32.040
the honors, much to her sister
Candace's irritation. Laurie seemed to go along
49
00:04:32.079 --> 00:04:38.319
as the peacemaker, but in her
teen years, that impressive self confidence was
50
00:04:38.360 --> 00:04:43.560
well earned. Kathleen was smart,
but she also worked really hard. Her
51
00:04:43.600 --> 00:04:47.879
studies always came first. When she
graduated high school, she was the number
52
00:04:47.879 --> 00:04:53.920
one student in her class of four
hundred and seventy three students. She was
53
00:04:53.959 --> 00:04:59.319
even profiled in a publication called the
Whose Who Book of American high school Students.
54
00:05:00.079 --> 00:05:02.879
And if you're wondering who buys a
Who's Who book for high school students,
55
00:05:03.439 --> 00:05:10.000
well, the answer is pretty simple
the student's proud parents, and Kathleen's
56
00:05:10.000 --> 00:05:15.079
parents were incredibly proud, rightly so. After high school, Kathy continued to
57
00:05:15.120 --> 00:05:20.920
thrive. She attended North Carolina's esteemed
Duke University, where she was the first
58
00:05:21.040 --> 00:05:27.759
female student accepted into the School of
Engineering. That is an incredible achievement.
59
00:05:28.480 --> 00:05:32.759
From there, she received her Bachelor
of Science and Civil Engineering. Then she
60
00:05:32.879 --> 00:05:39.240
received her Master of Science and Mechanical
Engineering, also from Duke. You can
61
00:05:39.279 --> 00:05:44.839
only imagine the sexism she would have
faced just to attend class. It's probably
62
00:05:44.879 --> 00:05:47.800
what made her such a tough lady
in her adult years, and she was
63
00:05:47.959 --> 00:05:54.120
formidable. It was on a visit
home from college that the serious young Kathy
64
00:05:54.279 --> 00:05:59.560
announced that she was going by her
full name, now Kathleen. With Kathleen's
65
00:05:59.560 --> 00:06:04.959
glowing resume, it isn't surprising that
her career was also extraordinarily successful. She
66
00:06:05.040 --> 00:06:11.639
worked up the ranks to executive level
positions at science and tech focused companies like
67
00:06:11.800 --> 00:06:17.319
Baltimore Air, coil Mark, and
lastly, Northern Telecom, a telecommunications company
68
00:06:17.800 --> 00:06:23.759
better known as NORTEL. Kathleen began
working there in nineteen eighty four in an
69
00:06:23.879 --> 00:06:29.240
entry level position. Fifteen years later, in nineteen ninety nine, she was
70
00:06:29.279 --> 00:06:34.759
promoted to Director of Communications. In
her seventeen years at Nortel, Kathleen received
71
00:06:34.879 --> 00:06:41.720
countless awards for her leadership ability and
professional success. She traveled the world for
72
00:06:41.759 --> 00:06:46.839
her work, going to places like
Russia, Ukraine, Vietnam, Malaysia,
73
00:06:46.240 --> 00:06:50.959
Europe, China and Canada, she
thrived and what was often a boys club,
74
00:06:51.319 --> 00:06:57.759
earning their respect just as she earned
her accolades and high salary. And
75
00:06:57.879 --> 00:07:01.720
there's no doubt about it, Kathleen
made good money as Nortel's Director of Communications.
76
00:07:02.480 --> 00:07:06.079
In two thousand and one, her
yearly salary was one hundred and forty
77
00:07:06.079 --> 00:07:11.839
five thousand dollars. Today, that's
the equivalent of almost a quarter of a
78
00:07:11.879 --> 00:07:15.519
million dollars. At this point,
Kathleen lived in Durham, North Carolina,
79
00:07:15.680 --> 00:07:21.160
where a major US branch of Nortel
was located. In Durham, Kathleen remained
80
00:07:21.240 --> 00:07:27.480
a natural leader an exemplary citizen in
her community. She was the treasurer for
81
00:07:27.519 --> 00:07:31.959
the Durham Arts Council and frequently hosted
events for the American Dance Festival as well
82
00:07:32.000 --> 00:07:36.879
as the Carolina Ballet, and on
at least two occasions, Kathleen wrote to
83
00:07:36.920 --> 00:07:43.519
her local newspaper, The Herald's Son
to voice helpful opinions. One time,
84
00:07:43.680 --> 00:07:48.199
in nineteen eighty nine, she advocated
that the local Durham Bulls baseball team keep
85
00:07:48.399 --> 00:07:54.560
the existing baseball stadium rather than pay
seventeen million dollars for a new one.
86
00:07:55.399 --> 00:08:00.439
It wasn't a matter of suggesting a
reallocation of funds or just tightening the city's
87
00:08:00.439 --> 00:08:07.040
budget. Actually, Kathleen was really
concerned that ticket prices would increase and remove
88
00:08:07.120 --> 00:08:11.680
an affordable option for family fund.
Kathleen cared about the children of Durham,
89
00:08:13.040 --> 00:08:18.079
all the children. Later in nineteen
ninety one, she attended a dinner to
90
00:08:18.160 --> 00:08:22.439
help fund public education. During the
mill, thirty seven students put on an
91
00:08:22.439 --> 00:08:30.360
outstanding performance, singing and dancing a
wonderful cabaret. Kathleen thoroughly enjoyed the concert
92
00:08:30.639 --> 00:08:33.279
and wrote to the paper about how
great the students did. She called their
93
00:08:33.320 --> 00:08:39.159
show impeccable. Besides being a great
community member, Kathleen was really just a
94
00:08:39.200 --> 00:08:43.799
cool person to know. She threw
a great party. She often invited her
95
00:08:43.840 --> 00:08:48.320
friends over for an evening. During
these get togethers, she would go above
96
00:08:48.399 --> 00:08:54.799
and beyond, decorating her house to
the nines, cooking the extravagant mills herself,
97
00:08:54.200 --> 00:09:00.000
whether it was for ten people or
fifty plus. Kathleen was an incredible
98
00:09:00.120 --> 00:09:05.120
mother. While attending Duke University,
she met her first husband, physicist Fred
99
00:09:05.159 --> 00:09:11.840
Atwater. They married in nineteen seventy
seven. On April twenty seventh nineteen eighty
100
00:09:11.840 --> 00:09:16.720
two. They had a daughter named
Caitlin, but when Fred was unfaithful,
101
00:09:18.000 --> 00:09:22.480
he and Kathleen divorced. She was
devastated by the divorce, but she persevered.
102
00:09:24.120 --> 00:09:28.919
She had to for her daughter,
Caitlin. So in nineteen eighty six,
103
00:09:28.440 --> 00:09:33.519
Kathleen and four year old Caitlin were
living in Durham, North Carolina.
104
00:09:33.600 --> 00:09:37.320
Around this time, Caitlyn became friends
with two little girls who lived down the
105
00:09:37.399 --> 00:09:43.159
street. Those girls were four year
old Margaret Ratliffe and her little sister,
106
00:09:43.519 --> 00:09:48.399
three year old Martha Caitlin. Margaret
and Martha became best friends. They loved
107
00:09:48.399 --> 00:09:54.039
to play with barbies and have sleepovers. One day, Margaret and Martha introduced
108
00:09:54.240 --> 00:09:58.679
thirty three year old Kathleen to their
adoptive father, forty three year old Michael
109
00:09:58.679 --> 00:10:05.960
Peter. Michael was a handsome,
charismatic novelist. He was well traveled,
110
00:10:05.279 --> 00:10:11.440
a Vietnam War veteran, and clever. With his devilish grin and charming demeanor.
111
00:10:11.840 --> 00:10:16.960
He and Kathleen got on famously.
Kathleen probably liked his sharp mind and
112
00:10:16.080 --> 00:10:20.960
quick humor. He stood about five
eight to Kathleen's five foot two, so
113
00:10:22.000 --> 00:10:26.759
they looked like the perfect match in
photos. I've seen one author describe him
114
00:10:26.799 --> 00:10:31.039
as someone with a Napoleon complex,
but it's not something I see. I
115
00:10:31.120 --> 00:10:37.840
see a natural confidence much like Kathleen's. He worked out constantly, his fitness
116
00:10:37.879 --> 00:10:43.559
remaining a priority as a former marine. Kathleen also took care of herself,
117
00:10:43.799 --> 00:10:48.679
eating right and exercising. So they
were one of those couples that just seemed
118
00:10:48.679 --> 00:10:52.919
to naturally match. Both of them
were fit, attractive, and gregarious.
119
00:10:54.440 --> 00:10:58.320
They're always smiling widely in photos and
seemed to be a very tactile couple,
120
00:11:00.080 --> 00:11:05.039
arms around each other or Kathleen's sitting
on Michael's lap. Their ten year age
121
00:11:05.039 --> 00:11:11.200
difference was barely even noticeable. Michael
thought Kathleen was a dynamo, a spitfire.
122
00:11:11.759 --> 00:11:15.840
She was smarter than him and didn't
let him forget it. Some men
123
00:11:15.960 --> 00:11:18.639
might have shied away from a strong
woman like Kathleen, but not Michael.
124
00:11:20.200 --> 00:11:24.559
He liked how they sparred, matching
wits time and again. Kathleen and Michael
125
00:11:24.679 --> 00:11:31.000
truly seemed to fit together like two
puzzle pieces. Years later, Kathleen's daughter
126
00:11:31.080 --> 00:11:35.399
Caitlin would write about her mother meeting
Michael in a college essay. Michael Peterson
127
00:11:35.440 --> 00:11:39.200
stopped my mother's tears. I used
to sit at the top of the stairs,
128
00:11:39.639 --> 00:11:43.120
leaning through the banister and listen to
my mother's sob every night for a
129
00:11:43.200 --> 00:11:48.399
year. After my father left.
My father had torn her apart, crushing
130
00:11:48.399 --> 00:11:54.399
her shell and the illusion in which
she lived, destroying her dignity and pride.
131
00:11:54.120 --> 00:11:58.799
But Mike was able to restore her
strength and confidence and show her that
132
00:12:00.080 --> 00:12:03.759
she could find true love. From
the beginning, I was in debt to
133
00:12:03.840 --> 00:12:09.399
Mike and my heart and mind for
bringing back my mother's happiness. Kathleen and
134
00:12:09.519 --> 00:12:18.440
Michael fell deeply in love, and
they changed each other's lives forever. I'm
135
00:12:18.480 --> 00:12:28.279
going to pause now for a short
commercial break. Michael Ivor Peterson was born
136
00:12:28.279 --> 00:12:31.279
on October twenty third, nineteen forty
three, to his mother Eleanor and his
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00:12:31.360 --> 00:12:37.559
father, Eugene. Michael was from
Nashville, Tennessee. In nineteen sixty one,
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when he was eighteen years old,
he moved to Durham so that he
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could attend college at Duke University.
According to Michael, even though he went
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to Duke, he wasn't a brainiac
like his future wife Kathleen. He was
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a sea student and proud of it. Instead of worrying too much about classes,
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Michael spent time with his friends and
joined activities he cared about. By
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the end of his time at Duke, Michael didn't have good grades, but
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he still had a lot of accomplishments. He was the president of his fraternity,
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the managing editor for the college's newspaper, and in the student union.
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Despite not being a stellar student,
he was featured in the Who's Who among
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students in American universities and colleges,
an odd coincidence that was similar to Kathleen's
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feature in the high school version of
the Who's Who publication. Not too bad
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for a Sea student. In nineteen
sixty five, Michael graduated from Duke with
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a bachelor's degree in political science.
A year later, on July twenty third,
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nineteen sixty six, twenty two year
old Michael married his first wife,
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twenty three year old Patricia Sue Bachmann. She went by Patty, and Patty
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was a traveler. She was born
in Arkansas, went to high school in
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Pennsylvania College in Texas, and married
Michael in Virginia. Around the time of
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their wedding, Michael became interested in
the media coverage of the Vietnam War.
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Curious, he went to Vietnam to
see what was going on for himself.
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He worked for a US government agency
in Ho Chimen City, which was called
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Saigon. Then, Michael helped research
the effects of mechanized infantry and armor in
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relation to the Vietnam War. The
US government was trying to justify sending more
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tanks, more soldiers, more everything
to Vietnam. Later, Michael explained that
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he believed the research was a facade. The government would send more tanks,
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more soldiers, and more of everything
else no matter what Michael's dat approved.
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After Michael finished his job, he
returned to the States. Then he enlisted
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in the US military, and on
August twenty fourth, nineteen sixty eight,
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Michael returned to Vietnam, this time
as a Marine. He served in Vietnam
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for a few years before retiring from
the military. He was honorably discharged after
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he was injured a landmine accident.
His right leg was so badly wounded he
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was declared permanently disabled, or at
least that's what he told everyone. We'll
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get into that more later. According
to Michael, Vietnam provided him with a
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wealth of new experiences. Several military
medals and the inspiration to write his first
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book. Michael's debut novel was a
paperback called The Immortal Dragon. It's about
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nineteenth century Vietnam and was pretty successful, selling over two hundred and fifty thousand
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copies. He later told The Herald's
son, I wanted to write about the
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war as it really was. War
is an awful thing, and I had
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to show it. Shakespeare had his
King Lear I had my war. Meanwhile,
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Michael's wife, Patty, who had
received her bachelor's in English and her
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master's in education, was a teacher. While Michael was in Vietnam, she
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taught for the US Department of Defense
in Europe. Over the course of her
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life, Patty Peterson would spend thirty
five years teaching for the DoD. After
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Michael returned from Vietnam, he and
Patty lived together in the States, but
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Patty loved Europe and wanted to return. Since Michael had just published his second
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book on the Vietnam War, called
A Time of War. They were doing
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well financially, so Michael and Patty
figured it was as good a time as
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any to go back to Europe.
In nineteen seventy three, they moved to
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Groffenhausen, Germany. Groffenhausen is located
in southwest Germany. It's less than ninety
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miles from Switzerland and also close to
the border of France. While in Germany,
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Michael and Patty had two sons,
first Clayton Sumner on December thirteenth,
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nineteen seventy four, and then Todd
Bancroft on March fourteenth, nineteen seventy six.
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Still working for the U. S. Department of Defense, Patty taught
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at an American military bass elementary school. It was there that she met another
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teacher, Elizabeth Ratliffe, who went
by Liz. Patty and Liz immediately hit
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it off. They became good friends. Liz's husband, George Ratliffe, was
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a retired U. S. Air
Force captain. Michael, as a retired
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US Marines captain, bonded with George
quickly. For years, the two couples
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were best friends. They even lived
near each other. In the early eighties,
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Liz and George welcome two daughters into
the world, one right after the
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other, first Margaret Elizabeth on December
tenth, nineteen eighty one, and then
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thirteen months later, Martha Cataline on
January third, nineteen eighty three, but
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shortly after Martha's birth, tragedy struck
the Ratliffe household. Martha was only six
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months old when George Ratliffe died in
a military excursion. According to Michael's two
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thousand nineteen memoir Behind the Staircase,
George was sent to Central America to help
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the Contras overthrow the Marxist government in
Nicaragua. According to Michael, George suffered
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from an extreme sunburn after a long
run. Due to this stress on his
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body, he had a heart attack
and died that night. Ultimately, the
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details of George's death have not been
confirmed. Two years after George died,
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in nineteen eighty five, Liz passed
away. Two German medical examiners determined Liz's
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death was caused by a cerebral hemorrhage. But as I'm sure you know,
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we will revisit her death again exhaustively. The important thing to note is that
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Liz was not Michael's first wife.
Many people somehow confused the story that way.
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In fact, she wasn't even really
Michael's friend. She was more friends
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with Patty, and Michael was close
to George. The couples were close.
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They had dinners together, weekly vacation
together, and seemed to be each other's
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family. While in Germany. They
were close enough that in both of their
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wills, George and Liz chose Michael
Peterson to be legal guardian to their daughters,
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now orphans, Margaret and Martha moved
in with Michael and Patty's family,
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just as George and Liz had wonted. Though Liz's family was unhappy about it,
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Lizz's sister would later say they did
come to understand because George and Liz
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had lived in Germany so long that
they were closer to the Petersons. They
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were family in a way. It
might have hurt not to raise her nieces,
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but it's not like they went to
total strangers. But unfortunately, it
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was around this time, in the
mid nineteen eighties, that Michael and Patty
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began having marital issues. While we
don't know the nuances of their breakup,
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we do know that Michael cheated on
Patty multiple times, with both men and
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women. Later, he would identify
as bisexual. Of course, many people
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say he is gay and was closeted, which would not have been unusual for
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a man of his generation, and
the same goes for being bisexual, But
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it's important to note that it's obvious
Michael loved women. He married twice.
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He had children with his first wife, and then fell in love with and
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married Kathleen. After Kathleen died,
he had a decades long relationship with another
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woman. He was attracted to women. I think he really is bisexual,
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but ultimately it's not anyone else's place
to question how he self identifies. If
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it was anyone else other than a
man accused of murder, we would consider
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it wrong to question his sexuality.
But yes, he did keep his sexuality
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private. He has always insisted he
only had physical relationships with other men,
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not affairs of the heart, whatever
happened between him and Patty. Author Diane
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Fanning said that taking in Margaret and
Martha was also a stressor. She didn't
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sign up for four kids as how
she put it. I am not certain
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whether the Ratliffs named Michael and Patty
in their wills or just Michael, but
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I have always read that it was
just Michael, which and of makes sense.
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When George Ratliffe made his will,
he was close to Michael. By
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the time Liz changed her will,
she depended a lot on Michael. She
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hired a nanny to take care of
her little girls so she could work,
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but she moved just a few doors
down from the Petersons so they could help
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too. By Michael and Patty's account, he constantly helped Liz around the house
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and helped pick up and drop off
the girls when the nanny wasn't around.
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It isn't implicitly said, but you
get the sense that Patty was a bit
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of a strange bird. Diane Fanning
said that she was an academic. She
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preferred to work late doing paperwork instead
of rushing home to her family, and
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she was a bit of a dreamer, not really interested in domestic life.
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She didn't care about cleaning the house
or making dinner. Michael took on those
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responsibilities and that's just fine. However, it is said that due to her
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religious upbringing, she only believed in
marrying once. She refused to worse Michael
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for quite some time, and even
when she did, she never remarried,
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and she remained close to her ex
husband, not just as a co parent,
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but as a friend. She would
stand by him for the rest of
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her life. After their separation,
Michael moved from Germany to Durham, North
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Carolina with Margaret and Martha, who
were essentially babies. Margaret was about three
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years old and Martha eighteen months old
when their mother died, so they were
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still pretty much toddlers when they moved
with Michael. His sons Clayton and Todd
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remained with Patty and Germany through their
teen years, which may explain some things
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about them that I'll get into later. And when Michael moved into his new
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home in Durham, it just so
happened to be right down the street from
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Kathleen Hunt Atwater. Kathleen's daughter,
Caitlin, befriended Michael's daughters, and shortly
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after Kathleen and Michael became smitten.
From the beginning, Kathleen and Michael knew
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their relationship was special for starters.
They had so much in common. They
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were both Duke University alumni and of
course huge Duke basketball fans. They were
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both brilliant, witty, and funny, so their flirty banter came easily,
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and they were both the opposite of
their former partners. According to Michael,
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Kathleen's previous husband was very controlling and
direct. Contrast, Michael was carefree and
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Kathleen was calm, whereas Patty could
be harried. It seemed like a match
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made in heaven. Michael's son,
Clayton, later told documentarians that Michael and
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Patty's relationship was largely platonic. Clayton
hadn't seen his father be romantically in love
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until he saw Michael interact with Kathleen, his stepmother. He said, Dad
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and Kathleen just connected on a different
plane. By nineteen eighty nine, Kathleen
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and Michael had merged their families.
Instead of living on the same street,
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Kathleen, her daughter Caitlin, Michael
and his two daughters, Margaret and Martha,
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were in the same house. When
speaking with NBC about the transition,
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Kathleen's daughter Caitlin explained how excited she
was for her two friends, Margaret and
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Martha to move in. They all
sat me down and said, how would
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you like it if Martha and Margaret
came to live with you? And I
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immediately thought a permanent sleepover. Later, Clayton and Todd came from Germany to
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live with them too. For fourteen
years, all seven of them lived together.
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They were a family. For those
of you with families of your own,
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I know what you're thinking, that's
two adults and five kids. That's
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a lot of mouths to feed,
that's a lot of sports and piano practices
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to drive to, and that's a
lot of money to spend. And you're
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right, But Michael and Kathleen could
afford their large family, and they were
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committed to being good parents. They
loved their hectic, lively family life.
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As I mentioned before, Kathleen was
working her way up the Nortel corporate ladder
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and Michael had accepted a five hundred
thousand dollars advance for a book deal.
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In today's money, that's almost one
point three million. In nineteen ninety two,
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Kathleen and Michael bought a ten thousand
square foot mansion. Michael put down
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a large deposit, about half of
which he had gotten from his book advance.
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Located on three wooded acres on sprawling
land in Durham's Forest Hills neighborhood.
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This house was gorgeous. The home
was older, built in the nineteen forties.
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It had a colonial fill with white
siding and square shuttered windows. Outside
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it was glorious, beautiful green foliage
and a large outdoor pool with a water
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fountain in its center. Inside it
was just as grand, five bedrooms,
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six bathrooms, a library, a
home gym, and a large kitchen,
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and other rooms for entertaining. One
of the home's most notable features was a
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grand spiral staircase leading from the first
floor inch freeway to the second floor,
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with white trim and dark wood.
It was the first thing you noticed when
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you walked in the front door.
But this staircase would not become the most
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important staircase in the Peterson house.
Less noticeable and tucked away near the kitchen
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was a second staircase and narrow stairwell
that also led to the second floor.
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The Petersons had paid about six hundred
thousand for this house, but today it
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00:26:26.160 --> 00:26:30.839
would be worth two and two point
six million dollars. For Michael and Kathleen's
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00:26:30.880 --> 00:26:34.839
big, blended family, this was
the perfect house, but as time went
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on, not everything was perfect for
the Petersons. Michael's oldest son from his
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first marriage, eighteen year old Clayton, was struggling in the early nineties.
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Clayton graduated high school in Germany,
then he moved to the US to live
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with Michael in the fall. Clayton
planned to attend Duke University like his father,
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but unlike his father, Clayton was
a bit of a loose cannon,
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and on April eighth of nineteen ninety
three, he was arrested for going one
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00:27:02.559 --> 00:27:07.039
hundred miles per hour on Durham City
streets while driving drunk. After some finagling
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in court that summer, Clayton pled
guilty to a lesser charge. He paid
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00:27:11.359 --> 00:27:17.559
a five hundred dollars fine and was
given a six month suspended sentence plus one
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00:27:17.640 --> 00:27:22.319
year of unsupervised probation. But soon
after Clayton had a second drunk driving arrest.
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He had also attempted to flee the
police while handcuffed, so instead of
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attending Duke University that fall, Clayton
spent thirty days in rehab treating his alcohol
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abuse. The next spring, Clayton
was able to go to Duke as planned.
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He studied engineering, But even after
multiple runnings with the law, Clayton
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hadn't cleaned up his act. In
fact, he had done the exact opposite.
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Before Clayton's year of probation for drunk
driving was up, he was in
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00:27:51.960 --> 00:27:56.960
legal trouble again. I'm going to
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show notes. It was April of
nineteen ninety four and nineteen year old Clayton
359
00:30:34.759 --> 00:30:40.400
Peterson was enjoying college, but not
for the academics. He liked a party.
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00:30:41.160 --> 00:30:45.119
As a result, he had run
into issues with Duke Universities administrators.
361
00:30:45.759 --> 00:30:49.559
Duke had instituted a ban on fraternity
keg parties. They had also forbidden on
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00:30:49.680 --> 00:30:56.799
campus bonfires due to basketball fans being
destructive during the NCAA March Madness tournament.
363
00:30:56.920 --> 00:31:03.839
Clayton felt these restrictions were ridiculous they
infringed upon his right to party, so
364
00:31:03.960 --> 00:31:07.880
on the weekend of April twenty fourth, Clayton took action. First, he
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00:31:07.920 --> 00:31:12.240
wrote a tongue in cheek note criticizing
the university's policies. One line of the
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00:31:12.319 --> 00:31:17.799
note said, of course you realize
that this means war. Then he pried,
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00:31:17.880 --> 00:31:22.200
opened the basement window of the university's
main administrative building, crept into the
368
00:31:22.240 --> 00:31:27.359
registrar's office, left the note nearby
and led the fuse to a homemade pipe
369
00:31:27.359 --> 00:31:33.920
bomb. Clayton had submerged the gunpowder
bomb and a gasolene filled gatorade bottle.
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00:31:33.559 --> 00:31:38.480
The bomb could have caused a fiery
explosion. Luckily, the fuse didn't work
371
00:31:38.519 --> 00:31:44.160
properly and it didn't detonate, but
it was a close call. The fuse
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00:31:44.240 --> 00:31:48.359
burned out mere inches away from the
bomb. The Herald's son reported that a
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00:31:48.440 --> 00:31:52.759
Duke University registrar worker found the bomb
at noon that Sunday. They noticed scorch
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00:31:52.839 --> 00:31:59.880
marks on the carpet leading to the
registrar's office. Following the discovery, university
375
00:32:00.000 --> 00:32:06.160
authorities questioned many Duke's students, including
Clayton. Their investigation led them to search
376
00:32:06.319 --> 00:32:12.160
Michael and Kathleen's home, where Clayton
lived. Sometimes. Michael cooperated fully,
377
00:32:12.480 --> 00:32:17.480
helpfully showing them around. To his
chagrin, the officers discovered Clayton's six additional
378
00:32:17.559 --> 00:32:23.039
explosive devices hidden in a closet.
According to The Herald's son, Clayton had
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00:32:23.079 --> 00:32:28.519
made these bombs with bottle rocket fuel
from a toy store. A federal agent
380
00:32:28.640 --> 00:32:32.680
testified that two of these bombs were
rigged to shoot arrows outward as they exploded.
381
00:32:34.400 --> 00:32:39.720
Officials also uncovered Clayton's materials to make
at least thirteen more bombs. And
382
00:32:39.839 --> 00:32:45.480
when Clayton broke into the university registrar's
office, he didn't just plan a bomb.
383
00:32:45.920 --> 00:32:51.039
He also stole several items. He
took a camera, blank ID cards,
384
00:32:51.160 --> 00:32:54.519
a card laminator, and a check
book. He intended to use these
385
00:32:54.559 --> 00:32:59.880
things to create fake IDs for an
upcoming vacation. He was going to mar
386
00:33:00.200 --> 00:33:05.240
Beach, a place famous for college
age drinking and debauchery. The police found
387
00:33:05.240 --> 00:33:09.119
these stolen goods in Clayton's Duke University
dorm room about a week after the break
388
00:33:09.160 --> 00:33:15.039
in. In early May of nineteen
ninety four, law enforcement officials arrested Clayton.
389
00:33:15.599 --> 00:33:20.319
He immediately confessed. Duke officials were
glad to have caught the perpetrator before
390
00:33:20.359 --> 00:33:25.920
graduation that Sunday. If they hadn't, the students aka potential suspects would have
391
00:33:27.000 --> 00:33:30.799
left for summer break. According to
the Herald's Sun, Clayton was charged for
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00:33:30.839 --> 00:33:36.359
three counts related to breaking and entering, as well as possessing an unregistered destructive
393
00:33:36.400 --> 00:33:40.960
device. He faced a maximum of
thirty years in prison and seven hundred and
394
00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:46.400
fifty thousand dollars in fines. Initially, he pled not guilty. As the
395
00:33:46.519 --> 00:33:52.039
legal proceedings began, Clayton's defense lawyer
made the best of a bad situation.
396
00:33:52.720 --> 00:33:55.759
After all, his client had already
confessed to the crime, but it was
397
00:33:55.839 --> 00:34:00.640
sheer luck that Clayton's bomb fuse failed. Someone could have easily been hurt.
398
00:34:01.640 --> 00:34:07.160
Still, the attorney claimed that Clayton
had purposely made sure the bomb didn't work.
399
00:34:07.640 --> 00:34:12.239
According to the lawyer, Clayton wasn't
attempting to destroy campus property or hurt
400
00:34:12.280 --> 00:34:16.039
anyone. Instead, he was trying
to divert attention while he stole the materials
401
00:34:16.039 --> 00:34:21.679
to make the fake ideas. Clayton's
lawyers told the Harold's son. Obviously,
402
00:34:21.719 --> 00:34:25.039
Clayton had absolutely no intention that anyone
would be hurt by any of this.
403
00:34:27.039 --> 00:34:30.360
Michael told a paper there was never
an intent to ignite the bomb. There
404
00:34:30.440 --> 00:34:37.119
was only an apolitical, hedonistic intent
to party. Just to clarify, Clayton
405
00:34:37.159 --> 00:34:40.239
did ignite the views that led to
the bomb, but I suppose that's beside
406
00:34:40.280 --> 00:34:45.800
the point when your son is trying
to escape federal prison. Michael did admit
407
00:34:45.880 --> 00:34:50.480
that his son's actions were ill advised. He told the Harold's son He's guilty,
408
00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:53.599
even though there was never any intent
to hurt either people or property.
409
00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:58.599
Clayton never should have done it.
What he did was stupid and wrong.
410
00:35:00.079 --> 00:35:04.639
While nineteen year old Clayton was in
jail, he underwent a forty five day
411
00:35:04.719 --> 00:35:09.440
court ordered psychiatric evaluation, which determined
he was mentally fit to stand trial.
412
00:35:10.199 --> 00:35:15.840
He tried to get psychiatric treatment from
Duke, but Duke's legal team refused him.
413
00:35:15.679 --> 00:35:22.400
Then Clayton was placed under house arrest
in Michael and Kathleen's home for weeks.
414
00:35:22.639 --> 00:35:27.760
Clayton's case made Durham headlines. Michael
publicly argued that his son's antics were
415
00:35:27.800 --> 00:35:34.880
foolish but excusable. However, federal
agents pointed out Clayton's concerning history. While
416
00:35:34.920 --> 00:35:38.559
attending high school in Germany, Clayton
had blown up a telephone booth with a
417
00:35:38.599 --> 00:35:44.679
homemade bomb. He had also stolen
chemicals from his school. Then he had
418
00:35:44.679 --> 00:35:49.239
tried to ship them to Michael's house
in North Carolina. According to The Herald's
419
00:35:49.280 --> 00:35:54.440
son, Clayton's shipped chemicals were intercepted
by postal inspectors. Asset had leaked out
420
00:35:54.440 --> 00:36:01.199
of the parcel and injured several male
handlers. Maybe Clayton had faced real repercussions
421
00:36:01.239 --> 00:36:06.280
for the German bomb or the dangerous
chemicals he shipped. He never would have
422
00:36:06.320 --> 00:36:09.119
tried it again at Duke, But
after getting away with it, he seemed
423
00:36:09.119 --> 00:36:14.199
to escalate, and Michael did seem
to make a lot of excuses for his
424
00:36:14.320 --> 00:36:17.679
son. You have to wonder if
he felt guilty about the time he lost
425
00:36:17.719 --> 00:36:22.360
as a father to his boys when
he moved back to the US and his
426
00:36:22.440 --> 00:36:28.920
son stayed with Patty, who admittedly
wasn't a strong parent. Clayton Peterson seemed
427
00:36:28.920 --> 00:36:32.199
to be a very troubled young man, a dangerous young man, and he
428
00:36:32.280 --> 00:36:37.800
was about to seriously pay for it. Taking into account Clayton's concerning history and
429
00:36:37.920 --> 00:36:44.079
his numerous DIY explosives, things were
not looking good for him. So he
430
00:36:44.159 --> 00:36:49.599
switched his plea from not guilty to
guilty, avoiding trial. On December twenty
431
00:36:49.719 --> 00:36:53.079
ninth, nineteen ninety four, now
twenty year old Clayton Peterson was sentenced to
432
00:36:53.119 --> 00:36:59.639
four years and one month in prison. At the sentencing hearing, Clayton apologized
433
00:36:59.679 --> 00:37:04.400
for his actions. Four years later
he was released from prison, and in
434
00:37:04.519 --> 00:37:07.079
prison he seemed to have cleaned up
his act. He went on to be
435
00:37:07.199 --> 00:37:14.519
valedictorian at North Carolina State University.
Then he studied engineering and graduate school.
436
00:37:15.360 --> 00:37:21.360
Clayton's illegal antics undoubtedly put Michael and
Kathleen's family through the ringer. Maybe going
437
00:37:21.400 --> 00:37:25.960
through this time together as a united
front brought them even closer because Michael and
438
00:37:27.079 --> 00:37:31.239
Kathleen's relationship was still doing well,
really well. Friends and family said the
439
00:37:31.239 --> 00:37:37.519
couple was strong. They traveled together
frequently, going to places like London,
440
00:37:37.800 --> 00:37:43.679
Paris, Florence, Athens, Venice, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Hanoi.
441
00:37:44.199 --> 00:37:49.280
Martha, their youngest daughter, explained
to documentarians that her parents didn't have
442
00:37:49.320 --> 00:37:53.679
any problems. She said Michael and
Kathleen's relationship was wonderful, beautiful, and
443
00:37:53.840 --> 00:38:00.400
joyful. In an interview for the
documentary The Staircase, Martha said that even
444
00:38:00.400 --> 00:38:05.000
when the couple did fight, it
was lighthearted. For example, Michael would
445
00:38:05.000 --> 00:38:08.559
always come home late from the gym, which frustrated Kathleen. Dinner was ready
446
00:38:08.599 --> 00:38:14.400
and Michael was late again, but
no one ever lost their temper. The
447
00:38:14.519 --> 00:38:17.960
situation just became a running joke,
and in October of nineteen ninety six,
448
00:38:19.400 --> 00:38:23.519
Michael finally officially divorced his first wife, Patty. Then he proposed to Kathleen
449
00:38:23.639 --> 00:38:30.480
on that New Year's Eve. Kathleen's
sister Candace, described Kathleen as glowing on
450
00:38:30.519 --> 00:38:34.840
her wedding day. The following June, she and Michael were married at home,
451
00:38:35.199 --> 00:38:40.280
with Kathleen gliding down the beautiful grand
staircase decorated with flowers. Her daughters
452
00:38:40.280 --> 00:38:45.079
were all bridesmaids. Kathleen would describe
it as one of the happiest days of
453
00:38:45.079 --> 00:38:51.079
her life. The photos of the
event are so lovely, with Kathleen and
454
00:38:51.119 --> 00:38:57.639
Michael gazing adoringly at each other and
the giggling preteen bridesmaids were bursting with happiness
455
00:38:57.719 --> 00:39:01.920
as they posed together. It was
a permanent sleepover for the close knit sisters.
456
00:39:04.039 --> 00:39:07.679
Near this time, Michael began writing
regularly for the local Durham newspaper,
457
00:39:07.960 --> 00:39:12.679
the Herald Sun. He had written
a few things for the paper in the
458
00:39:12.760 --> 00:39:16.719
past. In February of nineteen ninety
six, he wrote a piece criticizing the
459
00:39:16.800 --> 00:39:23.079
Durham education system for failing its black
students, and sometimes Michael was even the
460
00:39:23.119 --> 00:39:28.840
subject of the Herald Sun articles.
In June of nineteen ninety six, journalist
461
00:39:28.880 --> 00:39:34.360
Blake Dickinson wrote a feature on Michael. It outlined that despite being a successful
462
00:39:34.400 --> 00:39:38.559
author, most of Michael's local fame
came primarily from his son Clayton. The
463
00:39:38.639 --> 00:39:45.239
bomb attempt was more newsworthy than Michael's
novels. This is quite a petty piece
464
00:39:45.280 --> 00:39:49.199
of journalism, even if it was
true. Sounds like a writer didn't like
465
00:39:49.320 --> 00:39:53.559
Michael poaching his territory at the paper, and Michael seemed to hit back by
466
00:39:53.599 --> 00:39:58.840
writing even more guest columns. Then, in nineteen ninety seven, Michael began
467
00:39:58.960 --> 00:40:04.119
a regular twice a week column Underham's
Current Events. No one was surprised,
468
00:40:04.320 --> 00:40:08.239
it was a natural progression. In
Michael's column, he wrote about a wide
469
00:40:08.320 --> 00:40:13.960
range of hot button topics, but
he spent most of his time advocating against
470
00:40:14.039 --> 00:40:20.760
racism. He wrote about Durham's white
supremacy, historical lynching, prejudiced public officials,
471
00:40:20.760 --> 00:40:24.400
and more hard subjects. For North
Carolina, a former slave state,
472
00:40:24.840 --> 00:40:30.199
to this day, it has over
forty Confederate monuments, Durham's citizens had strong
473
00:40:30.239 --> 00:40:36.519
feelings about Michael's writing, and he
leaned into that. He used fictional characters
474
00:40:36.599 --> 00:40:40.559
and satirical humor to drive his controversial
points home. He would guest star on
475
00:40:40.719 --> 00:40:45.440
local radio shows to hear what his
readers thought. He held a seminar called
476
00:40:45.719 --> 00:40:52.760
the Ethics of Outspoken Journalism, and
the Haraldson, managing editor deemed Michael's calm
477
00:40:52.960 --> 00:40:59.920
outrageous and irreverent. Overall, Michael's
writing was polarizing. His readers either loved
478
00:41:00.119 --> 00:41:05.960
him or loved to hate him,
and perhaps most notably, Michael's column regularly
479
00:41:06.039 --> 00:41:12.559
criticized the Durham legal system, especially
the police department. Michael wrote about how
480
00:41:12.599 --> 00:41:16.239
they seemed to target black people,
how they let politicians get away with illegal
481
00:41:16.239 --> 00:41:22.199
activity, how Durham had the highest
crime rate in North Carolina. Michael often
482
00:41:22.239 --> 00:41:29.480
sarcastically awarded well known Durham figures stupid
prizes. On numerous occasions, he called
483
00:41:29.480 --> 00:41:32.840
out the police for these stupid prizes. He accused the copse of being rotten
484
00:41:34.079 --> 00:41:39.400
and covering up crime. Unsurprisingly,
the Durham Police Department did not appreciate the
485
00:41:39.440 --> 00:41:45.880
constant criticism. In Michael's memoir Behind
the Staircase, he said that the chief
486
00:41:45.880 --> 00:41:51.639
of police emailed him that the column
hurt police morale. But Michael wasn't worried
487
00:41:51.679 --> 00:41:55.880
about the police department's moral He wanted
justice. The last troll for him happened.
488
00:41:55.880 --> 00:42:00.320
Around nineteen ninety eight, a Dirham
dentist had called the police he had
489
00:42:00.360 --> 00:42:05.559
seen a drug deal happen at the
house next door to his practice. But
490
00:42:05.679 --> 00:42:09.519
this house wasn't just any house,
it was the city mayor's house. Soon
491
00:42:09.599 --> 00:42:15.239
after the dentist called the authorities,
a local gang burned down his dental practice.
492
00:42:15.000 --> 00:42:20.559
Michael thought that the dentist police report
and the subsequent arson were related.
493
00:42:21.559 --> 00:42:25.199
Michael suspected it was all result of
city corruption, as if the mayor had
494
00:42:25.239 --> 00:42:30.079
a drug habit and wanted the dentist
kept quiet. So in August of nineteen
495
00:42:30.159 --> 00:42:35.280
ninety nine, Michael took matters into
his own hands. He resigned from his
496
00:42:35.360 --> 00:42:40.119
calumnist position with the Herald's son and
ran for city mayor himself. Was there
497
00:42:40.199 --> 00:42:45.760
actual corruption in Durham's politics and police
department in the late nineties, It's unclear,
498
00:42:46.400 --> 00:42:52.599
but that's certainly what Michael thought.
He ran alongside four other mayoral candidates,
499
00:42:52.039 --> 00:42:57.719
most of whom were vastly more qualified
than him. There was the incumbent
500
00:42:57.760 --> 00:43:01.280
mayor, Nick Tennyson, on An
Ernie, a Durham City Council member,
501
00:43:01.320 --> 00:43:05.559
and one other man, who,
like Michael, was running for mayor.
502
00:43:05.639 --> 00:43:10.559
With little to no political or legal
expertise, Michael's campaign centered on his desire
503
00:43:10.639 --> 00:43:16.440
to reform Durham City government and the
police department. He wanted to improve crime,
504
00:43:16.760 --> 00:43:22.280
race relations, and the economy,
which honestly is an admirable campaign to
505
00:43:22.400 --> 00:43:29.480
run on. In the Herald Sun's
profile of mayoral candidates, Michael identified as
506
00:43:29.519 --> 00:43:34.840
in between conservative and liberal views.
He listed his hobbies as swimming, weightlifting,
507
00:43:34.920 --> 00:43:38.519
and reading. His hero was FDR
and his favorite book was To the
508
00:43:38.599 --> 00:43:45.719
Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf. He left
the prompt self written description of political philosophy
509
00:43:45.840 --> 00:43:50.440
part blank. When asked, why
are you qualified to hold this office,
510
00:43:50.679 --> 00:43:55.719
Michael responded, for two years I
have written almost exclusively about Durham. I
511
00:43:55.800 --> 00:44:00.280
think I have a better understanding of
this city, it's problem and potential than
512
00:44:00.320 --> 00:44:06.119
anyone else. I should be elected
because I have brought forward problems and concerns
513
00:44:06.239 --> 00:44:09.000
no one else has dared to raise, and I have the ability to correct
514
00:44:09.199 --> 00:44:15.760
and solve those problems. But in
September of nineteen ninety nine, Michael's credibility
515
00:44:15.840 --> 00:44:20.840
was tainted and he would lose the
mayoral election partly because of it. To
516
00:44:21.000 --> 00:44:23.639
explain this fully, We'll have to
go back a few years. Remember that
517
00:44:23.760 --> 00:44:29.920
Vietnam leg injury, almost ten years
before Michael ran for mayor. It was
518
00:44:30.000 --> 00:44:34.719
March of nineteen ninety At Hodges,
a columnist for The Herald's son, wrote
519
00:44:34.760 --> 00:44:38.480
a piece on Michael. Michael was, after all, a minor celebrity.
520
00:44:38.880 --> 00:44:45.239
He was known as a Vietnam veteran
and a successful novelist reporter. Hodge's angle
521
00:44:45.360 --> 00:44:49.960
was simple. Michael's fatal injury in
the Vietnam War inspired him to write his
522
00:44:50.039 --> 00:44:54.920
books. In an eight hundred word
article, Michael regaled Hodges with specific details
523
00:44:54.960 --> 00:45:00.679
about how a landmine exploded near him. His right leg was bad wounded.
524
00:45:00.960 --> 00:45:05.760
Another officer died. Michael told him, you never believe you're the one who's
525
00:45:05.800 --> 00:45:08.280
going to be killed. You think
it's going to be a buddy, someone
526
00:45:08.320 --> 00:45:14.840
else, not you. Michael had
a long hospital state in Vietnam, recovered
527
00:45:14.880 --> 00:45:20.400
fully, and was honorably discharged from
the US military with a permanent disability.
528
00:45:20.719 --> 00:45:24.079
He returned from Vietnam well decorated with
a silver star, a bronze star,
529
00:45:24.519 --> 00:45:30.760
and two purple hearts. Fast forward
three years. It was November of nineteen
530
00:45:30.840 --> 00:45:35.800
ninety three. Michael and Kathleen visited
Vietnam. This was the first time Michael
531
00:45:35.840 --> 00:45:38.400
had returned to Vietnam since he served
as a marine in the Vietnam War.
532
00:45:39.239 --> 00:45:44.679
When he returned to the US,
Michael wrote a five part series chronicling his
533
00:45:44.719 --> 00:45:49.920
trip for The Herald's Sun. Throughout
the series, Michael compared his past experience
534
00:45:49.960 --> 00:45:57.000
as in Vietnam to his current from
American soldier to American tourist. The articles
535
00:45:57.039 --> 00:46:01.159
were well written, haunting, and
insightful. In the first of five articles,
536
00:46:01.159 --> 00:46:07.760
Michael described how he watched coffins of
US soldiers get forklifted off an airplane
537
00:46:07.079 --> 00:46:13.159
while he was awaiting his own flight
from California to Vietnam. By chance,
538
00:46:13.559 --> 00:46:17.760
Michael spotted the coffin of a marine
he knew. Ronald Michael wrote, he
539
00:46:17.880 --> 00:46:22.280
was a poster marine, a perfect
physical specimen. We double dated. He
540
00:46:22.360 --> 00:46:27.519
was a great guy. He lasted
two weeks in Vietnam before taking a bullet
541
00:46:27.519 --> 00:46:31.079
to the brain. It was a
poignant way to demonstrate the nerves a young
542
00:46:31.119 --> 00:46:37.559
man must feel as he heads to
war again. He mentions his many military
543
00:46:37.599 --> 00:46:43.320
medals, including the two Purple Hearts. But Michael's five part series wasn't perfect.
544
00:46:43.960 --> 00:46:50.079
Sometimes he wrote with casual racism.
He called Vietnamese women promiscuous and poked
545
00:46:50.119 --> 00:46:53.960
fun at a singer's accent to English. It was unusual for a man so
546
00:46:54.039 --> 00:47:00.239
concerned with Durham's race relations. But
it also sort of reads as something a
547
00:47:00.239 --> 00:47:06.519
man of his generation would consider harmless. He wasn't using racist slurs and would
548
00:47:06.519 --> 00:47:10.559
probably be surprised to know that people
thought his writing was racist. I also
549
00:47:10.679 --> 00:47:15.840
noticed it in his memoirs from his
time in prison. It definitely sometimes reads
550
00:47:16.119 --> 00:47:21.760
as something an old man would say, out of touch with our evolving understanding
551
00:47:21.840 --> 00:47:28.639
of underlying prejudices, and yet he
would probably staunchly deny being racist. It's
552
00:47:28.679 --> 00:47:32.480
complicated for men of his age,
even when they are well meaning. Still,
553
00:47:34.119 --> 00:47:37.079
this series and The Herald's Son helped
Michael nab his job as a biweekly
554
00:47:37.079 --> 00:47:44.000
columnist years later. Plus it was
great publicity for his new book, which
555
00:47:44.079 --> 00:47:47.159
was published the same year as the
series. It, like his other books,
556
00:47:47.280 --> 00:47:51.880
was about the Vietnam War. All
of this is to say, in
557
00:47:52.000 --> 00:47:55.599
Durham, North Carolina, Michael was
known for his status as a decorated Vietnam
558
00:47:55.679 --> 00:48:01.159
veteran. It was his identity what
he talked about. It's what he wrote
559
00:48:01.239 --> 00:48:06.639
his novels about and it was part
of his appeal as a potential mayor.
560
00:48:07.800 --> 00:48:12.840
So when The Herald's son published an
article in September of nineteen ninety nine entitled
561
00:48:13.320 --> 00:48:20.400
Durham mayoral candidate Michael Peterson fabricated war
injury admits falsehood, it changed everything.
562
00:48:21.519 --> 00:48:27.360
Someone had uncovered Michael's military records.
As it turns out, he hadn't narrowly
563
00:48:27.519 --> 00:48:31.599
escaped death while standing near a Vietnamese
landmine in nineteen seventy one. In fact,
564
00:48:31.679 --> 00:48:36.920
he hadn't been in Vietnam in nineteen
seventy one. He left two years
565
00:48:37.000 --> 00:48:42.119
earlier, on September fourth, nineteen
sixty nine. Then he went to San
566
00:48:42.159 --> 00:48:46.280
Diego. In June of nineteen seventy
he was deployed to Atsugi, Japan.
567
00:48:46.960 --> 00:48:52.719
There he provided security as a military
police officer for a naval air station.
568
00:48:53.079 --> 00:48:58.320
While in Japan, Michael did have
a leg injury, but it was from
569
00:48:58.320 --> 00:49:02.000
a car crash. Another car hit
Michael's vehicle head on at a railroad crossing.
570
00:49:04.079 --> 00:49:08.679
Some facets of Michael's original story were
true. The officer Michael was with
571
00:49:09.000 --> 00:49:15.559
did die and Michael suffered severe injuries, including rib fractures, A punctured lung
572
00:49:15.639 --> 00:49:20.760
and a badly wounded right leg.
As he said, he was honorably discharged
573
00:49:20.800 --> 00:49:25.039
and considered permanently disabled. Still,
Michael knew what he did was wrong.
574
00:49:25.559 --> 00:49:30.519
He told the Herald's son, it's
a cover. I admit it. My
575
00:49:30.639 --> 00:49:34.400
second wife she doesn't know. I'm
going to discuss it with her today.
576
00:49:35.320 --> 00:49:39.760
In addition to the false landmine story, Michael's military record also did not indicate
577
00:49:40.119 --> 00:49:45.119
that he had received two Purple hearts. Michael couldn't provide the written certifications that
578
00:49:45.199 --> 00:49:52.000
come with the medals. However,
Michael maintained that he did receive them.
579
00:49:52.079 --> 00:49:57.079
He explained that he had had two
minor wounds caused by shrapnel, and Michael
580
00:49:57.119 --> 00:50:01.599
did possess a medal that he said
represented to purple hearts. But at the
581
00:50:01.719 --> 00:50:07.559
end of the day, Michael had
lied his military career was already fine,
582
00:50:07.000 --> 00:50:13.119
even if his red badge of courage
was a little unexciting. Durham residence were
583
00:50:13.119 --> 00:50:19.800
baffled by Michael's deceit. Why did
he needlessly embellish? Michael's mayoral campaign was
584
00:50:20.000 --> 00:50:25.840
entrenched in demanding honesty from public officials, yet here he was lying for seemingly
585
00:50:25.880 --> 00:50:31.679
no reason. At all except probably
to sell more of his Vietnam War related
586
00:50:31.760 --> 00:50:37.320
novels. It's possible he was not
really considering being a politician who would have
587
00:50:37.400 --> 00:50:43.519
to defend his war record when he
chose to embellish as an author. But
588
00:50:44.400 --> 00:50:47.519
if he would lie about that,
what else would he lie about. In
589
00:50:47.559 --> 00:50:52.639
October of nineteen ninety nine, Michael
lost in the primary elections. His mayoral
590
00:50:52.679 --> 00:51:00.000
candidacy was over incumbent mayor Nick Tennyson
was reelected that November. This was a
591
00:51:00.079 --> 00:51:06.559
tough time for Michael, Kathleen and
their family. Their reputation was more damaged
592
00:51:06.800 --> 00:51:09.599
than it was a few months ago, and for the first time ever,
593
00:51:10.159 --> 00:51:15.320
money was a little tight for the
Petersons. Since Michael quit his position at
594
00:51:15.320 --> 00:51:19.599
the Herald's Sun, he didn't really
have a regular income, but he did,
595
00:51:19.719 --> 00:51:23.480
however, have a military pension due
to his disability, which was forty
596
00:51:23.480 --> 00:51:28.639
five thousand dollars a year. That
would be about seventy five thousand today,
597
00:51:29.199 --> 00:51:34.960
which is not insignificant. I've often
read or heard in documentaries and other podcasts
598
00:51:35.360 --> 00:51:38.360
that Michael had no income, that
he did not work and just lived off
599
00:51:38.440 --> 00:51:45.239
Kathleen. That's not true, but
in comparison Kathleen was the main breadwinner.
600
00:51:46.239 --> 00:51:51.880
After her promotion at Nortel in nineteen
ninety nine, she made a reasonably high
601
00:51:51.880 --> 00:51:55.760
salary, and unlike her husband,
the writer, who puttered around the house
602
00:51:55.800 --> 00:52:00.840
and went to the gym daily,
Kathleen worked grueling out hours at Nortel.
603
00:52:00.800 --> 00:52:06.320
She was always on the clock,
even at home, often bringing homework and
604
00:52:06.360 --> 00:52:10.880
taking calls at night and on weekends. And beyond their extravagant lifestyle, they
605
00:52:10.920 --> 00:52:16.239
had five children, three of whom
still needed college tuition money. Caitlin was
606
00:52:16.280 --> 00:52:21.039
at Cornell, an Ivy League school, and Margaret was at Tulane, a
607
00:52:21.119 --> 00:52:25.719
prestigious private school in New Orleans.
And Martha began Auroba University in San Francisco
608
00:52:25.840 --> 00:52:31.840
the fall before Kathleen's death, another
expensive out of state school. Clayton and
609
00:52:31.880 --> 00:52:37.320
Todd had both already graduated from North
Carolina University and were out of the house,
610
00:52:37.800 --> 00:52:43.159
but they were still financially dependent on
their parents. Patty included Clayton was
611
00:52:43.199 --> 00:52:46.960
going for his master's degree. Michael
and Patty had even thrown an empty nest
612
00:52:47.000 --> 00:52:51.800
party when Martha went off to college
in September of two thousand and one.
613
00:52:52.400 --> 00:52:55.840
During that party, everyone drunkenly wound
up in the swimming pool, and Kathleen
614
00:52:55.920 --> 00:53:00.199
dove into the shallow end, scaring
everyone. Today when Michael had to pull
615
00:53:00.239 --> 00:53:05.000
her out of the pool, she
had a neck injury from the incident,
616
00:53:05.360 --> 00:53:09.480
for which she was still taking valium
and flexoryl a muscle relaccent when she died
617
00:53:09.719 --> 00:53:15.440
that following December. According to an
article from All That's Interesting, Kathleen and
618
00:53:15.480 --> 00:53:20.679
Michael had a few tense moments of
her money, especially after Michael lost the
619
00:53:20.679 --> 00:53:25.079
election, but it's likely that these
weren't shouting matches. That wasn't Michael's style.
620
00:53:25.679 --> 00:53:30.800
His son Todd, told interviewers for
The Staircase that Michael was far more
621
00:53:30.840 --> 00:53:35.360
likely to chuckle and walk off than
engage in an argument. He just didn't
622
00:53:35.400 --> 00:53:39.119
have that temper. Todd said that
as kids, Michael never hit him or
623
00:53:39.159 --> 00:53:44.519
his siblings. He might have spanked
them for disciplinary reasons, but as the
624
00:53:44.599 --> 00:53:50.239
kids got older, Michael stopped.
For all intents and purposes, Michael and
625
00:53:50.320 --> 00:53:55.760
Kathleen's relationship seemed fine. The Peterson
family was fine. Everyone was safe and
626
00:53:55.920 --> 00:54:00.280
healthy. That's all that mattered,
and the rest would figure itself out.
627
00:54:01.039 --> 00:54:07.920
And in a way it almost did. I'm going to pause now for a
628
00:54:08.000 --> 00:54:15.360
final commercial break. On Friday,
December seventh, two thousand and one,
629
00:54:15.760 --> 00:54:21.280
David Pearl Mutt had some good news. David and Michael were co authors.
630
00:54:21.599 --> 00:54:24.679
Three years before, they had written
a book about US Marines called Charlie two
631
00:54:24.719 --> 00:54:30.280
Shoes and the Marines of Love Company. David had recently spoken with Stratton Leopold,
632
00:54:30.400 --> 00:54:35.360
a Hollywood producer. For a while, Stratton had hinted that he was
633
00:54:35.400 --> 00:54:39.119
thinking about optioning Charlie two Shoes in
the film industry, that's when the author
634
00:54:39.159 --> 00:54:44.800
gives someone the rights to make their
book into a movie. It's no guarantee
635
00:54:44.800 --> 00:54:47.480
that you'll get a film, but
it is a very good sign. And
636
00:54:47.679 --> 00:54:52.719
just that day Stratton had pulled the
trigger. He told David the option was
637
00:54:52.760 --> 00:54:58.239
one hundred percent certain. Elated,
David went to call the Peterson household so
638
00:54:58.280 --> 00:55:01.599
he could tell Michael that there book
might become a movie. At about six
639
00:55:01.679 --> 00:55:07.000
pm, Kathleen answered David's call.
They spoke for a while, and David
640
00:55:07.119 --> 00:55:13.840
later reported that everything seemed normal.
After about ten minutes, David asked,
641
00:55:14.079 --> 00:55:16.960
is the old man there? Referring
to Michael, a common joke for many
642
00:55:16.960 --> 00:55:22.159
friends and family due to Mike and
Kathleen's age difference. Kathleen teased that Michael
643
00:55:22.320 --> 00:55:25.320
was there, but he would have
to do some chores before he could talk
644
00:55:25.360 --> 00:55:30.599
to David. Empty the dryer,
mopped the kitchen floor. David said he
645
00:55:30.599 --> 00:55:34.920
could hear Michael laughing in the background. This was normal for Kathleen and Michael.
646
00:55:35.239 --> 00:55:38.559
They were known for their playful teasing. At last, Michael got on
647
00:55:38.599 --> 00:55:43.679
the phone and heard the good news
from David. His financial struggles were over.
648
00:55:43.960 --> 00:55:47.239
A movie was in the works later
that evening. Later that evening,
649
00:55:47.400 --> 00:55:52.800
Michael and Kathleen went to a Christmas
party to celebrate. They danced the night
650
00:55:52.840 --> 00:55:58.519
away before returning home at about one
am on Saturday, December eighth, two
651
00:55:58.559 --> 00:56:04.280
thousand and one, and Kathleen spent
the day bringing Christmas decorations out of storage.
652
00:56:04.800 --> 00:56:07.960
This was their annual tradition. According
to Michael, they went all out.
653
00:56:08.719 --> 00:56:14.559
They had forty eight candles for their
forty eight windows, thirty six nutcrackers
654
00:56:14.639 --> 00:56:19.360
for each step in the hallway,
two large wooden reindeer lawn ornaments adorned with
655
00:56:19.440 --> 00:56:23.199
red bows on their necks, and
an uncountable number of Christmas lights, and
656
00:56:23.400 --> 00:56:29.159
many many ornaments for their twelve foot
Christmas tree. The plan was to set
657
00:56:29.239 --> 00:56:34.000
up all the decorations the next day. That evening, Michael rented the movie
658
00:56:34.039 --> 00:56:38.159
America's Sweethearts from Blockbuster. Around ten
pm. Michael and Kathleen watched it while
659
00:56:38.199 --> 00:56:43.519
drinking wine. Todd stopped by the
Lefa's car at the house. He was
660
00:56:43.559 --> 00:56:46.039
going to a Christmas party in the
neighborhood, but was riding with a friend
661
00:56:46.119 --> 00:56:51.440
because he would be drinking. Todd
said his father and Kathleen looked like they
662
00:56:51.440 --> 00:56:54.760
were in good spirits as they waved
goodbye when he left for the party at
663
00:56:54.800 --> 00:56:59.800
eleven o eight pm. Toward the
end of the movie, Kathleen's co worker
664
00:57:00.000 --> 00:57:05.159
Ellen called Helen and Kathleen made plans
for an eight am conference call the next
665
00:57:05.199 --> 00:57:08.559
morning. On Sunday. Helen told
Kathleen that she would send a follow up
666
00:57:08.599 --> 00:57:14.840
email, and she did at eleven
fifty three pm, but Kathleen never opened
667
00:57:14.880 --> 00:57:20.519
the email. According to Michael,
at midnight, he and Kathleen went outside
668
00:57:20.559 --> 00:57:23.760
and sat by the pool. He
described the night as magical. It was
669
00:57:23.880 --> 00:57:30.440
ununseasonably warm December night, about fifty
five to sixty degrees fahrenheit, or over
670
00:57:30.480 --> 00:57:35.599
twelve degrees Celsius. Many people,
especially those who don't live in the South,
671
00:57:35.800 --> 00:57:39.000
have doubted the story. They think
it was too cold, particularly for
672
00:57:39.119 --> 00:57:43.920
Michael, who was wearing shorts,
but Kathleen was also wearing flip flops.
673
00:57:44.519 --> 00:57:47.719
But as many Southerners will tell you, this is nice weather. My husband
674
00:57:47.719 --> 00:57:52.599
will wear shorts until it gets into
the thirties here. And what's more,
675
00:57:52.039 --> 00:57:58.119
they were smoking. Most people know
Michael smoked a pipe from the Staircase documentary,
676
00:57:58.599 --> 00:58:01.960
but they don't know that Kathleen was
a casual cigarette smoker. And while
677
00:58:02.000 --> 00:58:07.639
Mike puffed his pipe constantly, he
didn't smoke cigars in the house and Kathleen
678
00:58:07.639 --> 00:58:12.239
wouldn't have smoked inside either. Kathleen
did not smoke during the day or even
679
00:58:12.280 --> 00:58:15.119
every day, but she did enjoy
a couple of cigarettes with wine after dinner
680
00:58:15.159 --> 00:58:21.079
sometimes. She and Michael both were
wine connoisseurs and drank it with dinner most
681
00:58:21.199 --> 00:58:24.559
nights, sometimes switching to champagne later. So they would grab a bottle of
682
00:58:24.599 --> 00:58:30.119
wine or champagne, a couple of
glasses, a cigar for Michael and cigarettes
683
00:58:30.119 --> 00:58:34.679
for Kathleen and head down to their
pool. And the pool really was a
684
00:58:34.719 --> 00:58:37.960
showcase. You got to it from
a winding footpath from the house, and
685
00:58:38.039 --> 00:58:43.159
it was surrounded by beautiful foliage even
in the winter, and it was kept
686
00:58:43.159 --> 00:58:46.679
open year round with a fountain going. The Petersons were known to sit by
687
00:58:46.679 --> 00:58:51.360
their pool and gaze at the stars
as they finished their drinks and smoked.
688
00:58:52.400 --> 00:58:57.280
That night, Michael said they were
drinking champagne, celebrating his movie option and
689
00:58:57.400 --> 00:59:01.239
talking about the future. He puffed
on a cigar as Kathleen smoked her cigarettes.
690
00:59:01.679 --> 00:59:06.880
Their two English bulldogs lay at their
feet. A little before two o'clock
691
00:59:06.920 --> 00:59:09.559
in the morning, Michael said that
Kathleen left the pool and went to bed.
692
00:59:10.800 --> 00:59:15.159
She had to get to sleep since
she had that conference call the next
693
00:59:15.239 --> 00:59:17.760
morning. Michael told his wife good
night and said that he would be up
694
00:59:17.800 --> 00:59:22.280
in a bed. He was still
finishing his cigar. Thirty minutes later,
695
00:59:22.440 --> 00:59:28.000
at two thirty am, Michael left
the pool and went inside. At two
696
00:59:28.119 --> 00:59:32.079
forty am, Michael called nine one
one. The dispatcher later said that Michael
697
00:59:32.199 --> 00:59:37.599
was hysterical. I won't read you
the transcript of the call or play it.
698
00:59:37.679 --> 00:59:42.239
I'm sure many of you have heard
it enough times to recite at yourself.
699
00:59:42.760 --> 00:59:45.440
If not, it's very easy to
find online. But I will tell
700
00:59:45.480 --> 00:59:51.119
you about some portions. Michael did
seem out of breath, possibly hysterical.
701
00:59:51.679 --> 00:59:55.320
The first thing he says is eighteen
ten Cedar Street. Please. He said
702
00:59:55.360 --> 01:00:00.400
his wife has had an accident,
but she was still breathing, egged for
703
01:00:00.440 --> 01:00:05.840
help. As the dispatcher calmly asked
the necessary questions, he shouts, she
704
01:00:05.960 --> 01:00:09.880
fell down the stairs. Please come. Like many people who call nine one
705
01:00:09.920 --> 01:00:15.320
one, Michael sounds impatient with the
questions when she asks him how many stairs?
706
01:00:15.360 --> 01:00:19.920
She meant how many did his wife
fall down? But Michael seems to
707
01:00:19.960 --> 01:00:23.400
think she's asking how many stairs were
on the staircase in total. He says
708
01:00:23.519 --> 01:00:29.639
huh, then what, sounding aggravated, and then says, oh, fifteen
709
01:00:29.760 --> 01:00:32.960
twenty. I don't know. I've
seen many true crying people grasp at this
710
01:00:34.000 --> 01:00:37.960
part, saying he sounds flustered like
it wasn't part of the script he had
711
01:00:37.960 --> 01:00:42.239
planned when he called nine one one. To me, he sounds confused as
712
01:00:42.280 --> 01:00:45.199
to why this woman wanted to know
how many stairs they had. I think
713
01:00:45.199 --> 01:00:51.199
this is a misunderstanding and one I've
heard on plenty of other documentaries and podcasts.
714
01:00:51.599 --> 01:00:54.920
Those that think he's guilty and those
that think he's innocent. I'm not
715
01:00:55.000 --> 01:00:59.679
calling anyone out. I just don't
think it's that important. I think it
716
01:01:00.000 --> 01:01:05.039
elite does sound like a misunderstanding.
In general, it's hard to judge nine
717
01:01:05.079 --> 01:01:09.400
one one calls, especially for laypeople. We often feel that the dispatcher isn't
718
01:01:09.440 --> 01:01:15.039
being sympathetic enough, or that the
caller sounds suspicious. It is always a
719
01:01:15.119 --> 01:01:21.920
subjective experience listening to these calls.
What's important to me is that Michael clearly
720
01:01:21.920 --> 01:01:25.239
gives his address right away, something
that even innocent people forget to do.
721
01:01:25.920 --> 01:01:31.400
He also says it's in forest Tills, giving the subdivision. The only thing
722
01:01:31.440 --> 01:01:36.760
I did find odd about Michael's nine
one one call is he never mentions all
723
01:01:36.800 --> 01:01:40.360
the blood. I'm sure you have
also seen the crime scene photos of Kathleen
724
01:01:40.400 --> 01:01:45.000
Peterson at the bottom of the stairs. If not, that's also a quick
725
01:01:45.000 --> 01:01:50.400
google. But I warn you it
is very gruesome. It's one of the
726
01:01:50.400 --> 01:01:54.440
bloodiest crime scenes I've ever seen,
so to me, that is strange.
727
01:01:55.000 --> 01:01:59.840
You would think that in all his
hysteria, he would say, my god,
728
01:02:00.159 --> 01:02:05.079
there's so much blood. But again, nine one one calls are subjective.
729
01:02:05.519 --> 01:02:07.880
To be fair to him, he
called, he gave the address,
730
01:02:08.000 --> 01:02:13.320
right away, and while something it's
strange that he hung up twice, it's
731
01:02:13.360 --> 01:02:16.639
not that strange to me. If
it was my husband dying before my eyes,
732
01:02:17.119 --> 01:02:21.519
I would make sure nine one one
knew the emergency and my address,
733
01:02:21.639 --> 01:02:23.880
and then I would want to do
all I could to help him. I
734
01:02:23.920 --> 01:02:28.320
would want to hold him, not
sit on the phone with nine one one
735
01:02:28.360 --> 01:02:32.960
answering questions. And something that is
rarely mentioned is that Michael ran to get
736
01:02:34.000 --> 01:02:37.039
towels to put under Kathleen's head.
It seems he was trying to help her
737
01:02:37.559 --> 01:02:42.679
as instinct was either to stanch the
bleeding or cushion her head without moving her
738
01:02:42.679 --> 01:02:46.639
body. Many people are trained not
to move someone after a fall in case
739
01:02:46.679 --> 01:02:52.480
they have a neck injury. Considering
Michael's training as a marine, this makes
740
01:02:52.519 --> 01:02:55.760
sense. He would later say he
wiped blood from her face as he was
741
01:02:55.800 --> 01:03:01.880
putting towels under her head, but
did not attempt CPR, which, considering
742
01:03:01.920 --> 01:03:06.599
his marine training, you can see. It's strange. You can read this
743
01:03:06.639 --> 01:03:10.079
scene in all sorts of ways,
which is a harbinger to come for this
744
01:03:10.320 --> 01:03:15.519
entire case. It's all about perception. And six minutes later, when an
745
01:03:15.559 --> 01:03:20.800
ambulance still hadn't shown up. He
calls nine one one back, even more
746
01:03:20.880 --> 01:03:24.880
distressed now shouting that she's not breathing
and please, would you hurry up?
747
01:03:25.280 --> 01:03:30.119
And then he hung up again.
But he doesn't ask about mouth to mouth,
748
01:03:30.320 --> 01:03:34.039
nor does he indicate that he's trying
it. Many people have a problem
749
01:03:34.079 --> 01:03:38.079
with that. That's understandable. But
he would also later say that he knew
750
01:03:38.119 --> 01:03:43.039
she was dying. He had seen
men die in war, and he knew
751
01:03:43.039 --> 01:03:46.639
what it looked like as the light
left their eyes. Less than ten minutes
752
01:03:46.679 --> 01:03:52.639
after Michael's first call, two paramedics
arrival on the scene. They reported that
753
01:03:52.639 --> 01:03:55.480
the front door to the Peterson's home
was open. They noticed it had smeared
754
01:03:55.519 --> 01:04:00.880
blood on it, along with a
couple blood droplets in the walk. Straight
755
01:04:00.880 --> 01:04:05.039
ahead through the front door was the
main staircase that led to the second floor.
756
01:04:05.679 --> 01:04:11.280
To the left, down a hallway
was the enclosed staircase, which also
757
01:04:11.360 --> 01:04:15.199
led to the second floor. This
staircase did not have a spiral. It
758
01:04:15.280 --> 01:04:18.360
went parallel to the hallway, so
at the very bottom of the steps there
759
01:04:18.400 --> 01:04:23.480
was a sharp turn. This allowed
the staircase to open into the hallway.
760
01:04:24.400 --> 01:04:29.159
That's where paramedics found Kathleen. She
was lying at the bottom of the stairwell.
761
01:04:30.000 --> 01:04:32.400
Her legs were out in the hallway
with her torso on the landing of
762
01:04:32.400 --> 01:04:38.280
the stairs and her head toward the
steps, and like I said, there
763
01:04:38.280 --> 01:04:42.679
were towels under her head. Shoes, socks, and paper towels were also
764
01:04:42.800 --> 01:04:45.960
near her body, as if Michael
had grabbed anything and everything to help soak
765
01:04:46.039 --> 01:04:51.239
up the blood. Because there was
a lot of blood, Kathleen's white pants
766
01:04:51.320 --> 01:04:56.920
and blue top were covered in it, and the stairwell there was even more
767
01:04:57.400 --> 01:05:00.599
on the floor, the walls,
and the steps. As I said,
768
01:05:00.920 --> 01:05:06.559
the amount of blood was staggering.
The emergency responders said Michael had a dazed
769
01:05:06.760 --> 01:05:13.400
stare and was audibly sobbing. He
was obviously very very upset. They said
770
01:05:14.559 --> 01:05:18.760
his tennis, shoes and clothes were
covered in Kathleen's blood. Paramedics could not
771
01:05:18.880 --> 01:05:25.800
find Kathleen's heartbeat. Forty eight year
old Kathleen hunt Atwater Peterson was dead.
772
01:05:26.599 --> 01:05:30.239
It appeared to be an accident that
she had fallen down the stairs, but
773
01:05:30.360 --> 01:05:34.760
the first responders were shocked by the
amount of blood present, and some of
774
01:05:34.800 --> 01:05:40.360
them thought the blood was dry,
as if Kathleen had lain in that stairwell,
775
01:05:40.679 --> 01:05:45.599
not for thirty minutes, but for
hours suspicious. They called homicide detectives
776
01:05:45.639 --> 01:05:50.920
to the scene, and the detectives
immediately treated this as a criminal investigation.
777
01:05:51.639 --> 01:05:57.800
However, it's important to note that
not one of the policemen nor the detectives
778
01:05:57.840 --> 01:06:01.280
noted in their reports that they thought
the blood was dry, even though the
779
01:06:01.360 --> 01:06:08.079
detectives were definitely not on the scene
within minutes, even the uniform police trailed
780
01:06:08.079 --> 01:06:13.079
to paramedics by a few minutes.
That detail about dried blood might not seem
781
01:06:13.119 --> 01:06:15.280
like that big a deal, but
it would be a big deal at trial.
782
01:06:15.960 --> 01:06:20.400
It would call into question just how
long Kathleen had lain there. It
783
01:06:20.400 --> 01:06:26.159
would call into question Michael's version of
events. Was she really breathing when he
784
01:06:26.199 --> 01:06:30.760
found her? Law enforcement was allowed
to testify to the dried blood, even
785
01:06:30.840 --> 01:06:35.719
though they neglected to put it in
their reports. That is an extremely important
786
01:06:35.760 --> 01:06:41.239
detail for a police report. And
I'll want to mention one other thing.
787
01:06:41.920 --> 01:06:46.400
It is entirely possible that Michael was
mistaken when he said Kathleen was still breathing.
788
01:06:47.280 --> 01:06:50.719
There are many reasons he could have
thought she was. If he was
789
01:06:50.800 --> 01:06:56.159
moving her head to place towels,
her mouth may have moved and air or
790
01:06:56.199 --> 01:07:00.920
gas left in her body may have
been expelled, or it may have simply
791
01:07:00.199 --> 01:07:05.360
just been wishful thinking. And you
know what, maybe she was still breathing
792
01:07:05.360 --> 01:07:10.239
when he called. Maybe it was
a death rattle, the final gasps.
793
01:07:11.039 --> 01:07:15.039
It is very common when someone dies
we don't have actual proof that the blood
794
01:07:15.119 --> 01:07:20.000
was dry, No photographs actually show
that, no reports in the crime scene,
795
01:07:20.639 --> 01:07:25.599
and we can talk about the possibility
of how long she lived later with
796
01:07:25.760 --> 01:07:30.760
the autopsy, the photos taken or
after she died, and after her body
797
01:07:30.840 --> 01:07:33.719
is moved, and you still can't
exactly tell what, if any of the
798
01:07:33.760 --> 01:07:39.760
blood is dry, just by looking
at these photos. But still, even
799
01:07:39.800 --> 01:07:44.400
when her body is eventually moved,
there is so much blood pooling it splashes
800
01:07:44.440 --> 01:07:49.480
around more, according to some witnesses, making matters worse. Shortly after the
801
01:07:49.519 --> 01:07:55.280
paramedics arrived, a parade of people
entered the home. A fire engine crew,
802
01:07:55.719 --> 01:08:00.639
then police officers. Michael's son Todd
arrived home from the party. Next
803
01:08:00.760 --> 01:08:03.840
a friend of Todd's who is a
med student, then neighbors, friends,
804
01:08:04.039 --> 01:08:10.400
the medical examiner, crime scene technicians, a photographer, and more. There
805
01:08:10.400 --> 01:08:16.000
were conflicting accounts of the crime scene, amateur investigation tactics, misleading clues and
806
01:08:16.119 --> 01:08:21.079
skewed motivations. The crime scene was
not secured for more than an hour.
807
01:08:21.800 --> 01:08:27.239
The police would later defensively say they
weren't used to securing a crime scene.
808
01:08:27.239 --> 01:08:31.840
That big, ten thousand square feet
is not your average house. But it's
809
01:08:31.880 --> 01:08:36.439
not like the whole family was there. Most of the people there were there
810
01:08:36.439 --> 01:08:42.000
people, and they could have called
in more officers if that's what they needed
811
01:08:42.039 --> 01:08:45.680
to secure the scene. It's a
weak excuse for what would be a shitty
812
01:08:45.680 --> 01:08:51.680
crime scene investigation. From the start, police did not believe Michael's version of
813
01:08:51.720 --> 01:08:58.560
events. Over the course of the
next week, investigators found incriminating material on
814
01:08:58.640 --> 01:09:03.199
Michael's computer. It was a lot
of gay horn and also conversations about meeting
815
01:09:03.279 --> 01:09:09.920
up with escorts. The police and
prosecutors would lean heavily on this as evidence.
816
01:09:10.680 --> 01:09:15.359
The police also discovered Kathleen's one point
eight million dollar life insurance policy.
817
01:09:15.000 --> 01:09:20.800
Michael was named the beneficiary, and
the officers were hesitant to support Michael,
818
01:09:21.159 --> 01:09:27.680
the outspoken journalist who wrote disparaging articles
about the Durham Police Department for two long
819
01:09:27.800 --> 01:09:32.840
years. Eleven days after Kathleen's death
on December twentieth, fifty eight year old
820
01:09:32.840 --> 01:09:39.319
Michael Ivor Peterson was indicted for his
wife's murder. He surrendered himself to the
821
01:09:39.359 --> 01:09:45.199
police and was taken into custody.
To news reporters, Michael said, Kathleen
822
01:09:45.319 --> 01:09:48.399
was my life. I've whispered her
name in my heart a thousand times.
823
01:09:48.399 --> 01:09:53.880
She is there and I can't stop
crying. I would never have done anything
824
01:09:53.880 --> 01:09:59.760
to hurt her. He spent the
holidays in jail, and his pitiful children
825
01:10:00.039 --> 01:10:05.760
spent that horrific holiday alone in that
big house by themselves, wearing brave faces
826
01:10:05.840 --> 01:10:11.359
as they put up the Christmas decorations
and decorated the tree that their parents never
827
01:10:11.399 --> 01:10:16.119
got to. Pulling together a Christmas
dinner, opening the presents their mother had
828
01:10:16.159 --> 01:10:23.119
thoughtfully chosen for them. It's truly
heartbreaking to think about it. Caitlin had
829
01:10:23.159 --> 01:10:27.840
lost her real mother, though thankfully
her father would rush to her side.
830
01:10:28.319 --> 01:10:32.279
Todd and Clayton had lost a loving
stepmother, but they also had Patty rush
831
01:10:32.359 --> 01:10:39.159
to be with them, and Margaret
and Martha were devastated. They called Kathleen
832
01:10:39.279 --> 01:10:43.680
mom. She was the first woman
in their lives who had combed their hair,
833
01:10:44.399 --> 01:10:47.399
bought them pretty dresses. They didn't
remember their own mother at all.
834
01:10:47.880 --> 01:10:54.720
And only had faint memories of Patty. Kathleen and Michael were their world,
835
01:10:55.279 --> 01:10:59.880
and now she was gone and he
sat in jail awaiting his bond hearing.
836
01:11:02.279 --> 01:11:08.319
Southern Fridtrue Crime is hosted and produced
by me Erica Kelly. Today's episode was
837
01:11:08.359 --> 01:11:13.359
researched and written by Andrea Marshbank and
me, and of course all editorial opinions
838
01:11:13.359 --> 01:11:17.159
are my own. Join me for
part two of Kathleen Peterson's case next week
839
01:11:17.359 --> 01:11:23.439
as we analyze the crime scene in
detail, outline the police investigation, explore
840
01:11:23.520 --> 01:11:28.920
Michael's potential motives, court experiences,
and more. Southern Frid's original music is
841
01:11:28.960 --> 01:11:32.079
by Rob Harrison of Gamma Radio and
the original graphic art is by Coley Horner.
842
01:11:32.359 --> 01:11:35.800
If you have any case suggestions,
please go to my website and click
843
01:11:35.800 --> 01:11:40.119
on the listener suggestion tab. This
is the best way for me to get
844
01:11:40.159 --> 01:11:44.439
those little known cases you'll always send
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845
01:11:44.520 --> 01:11:48.600
accept suggestions on social media private messages. With three platforms to manage, that
846
01:11:48.760 --> 01:11:53.560
is very overwhelming for me. I
hope you understand, but please come join
847
01:11:53.600 --> 01:11:58.560
our Facebook group Southern Fridtrue Crime Fans
Discussion Group, where we swap recipes,
848
01:11:58.680 --> 01:12:02.439
worship Dolly Parton, share memes.
I much prefer spending my social media time
849
01:12:02.720 --> 01:12:06.720
and our lovely group. We do, of course discuss true crime, not
850
01:12:06.880 --> 01:12:11.199
just Southern fraud, but all kinds, but it is still very much a
851
01:12:11.239 --> 01:12:14.840
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852
01:12:14.840 --> 01:12:16.359
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853
01:12:16.640 --> 01:12:19.479
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854
01:12:19.479 --> 01:12:23.880
you enjoyed today's show, don't forget
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01:12:24.000 --> 01:12:28.079
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856
01:12:28.159 --> 01:12:33.039
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857
01:12:33.119 --> 01:12:35.359
much for listening, y'all. Take
care,







